poise
/pɔiz/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- Composure and self-assurance, especially under pressure: A calm, confident, and controlled manner of behaving, particularly in difficult situations.
- A state of balance or equilibrium: A condition in which opposing forces or elements are equal or in correct proportion, resulting in stability.
- (Physics) A unit of dynamic viscosity: A centimeter-gram-second (CGS) unit for measuring a fluid's resistance to flow.
Verb:
- To hold or carry in a balanced or steady position: To keep something stable and level, often in preparation for action.
- To be or cause to be ready and suspended: To hover or be held in a state of temporary stillness or anticipation.
- To prepare oneself mentally or physically: To brace or compose oneself for a challenging event.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- She answered the difficult questions with remarkable poise. (She showed great composure.)
- The dancer's poise was perfect, never faltering. (The dancer's balance was perfect.)
- Verb:
- The heron poised itself on one leg at the water's edge. (The heron balanced itself.)
- The company is poised to launch a new product. (The company is ready and positioned for action.)
- He poised the pencil above the paper, thinking. (He held the pencil steady above the paper.)
Advanced Usage
- "To be poised for": To be ready and prepared to take a specific action.
- The athletes were poised for the start of the race.
- "To be poised between": To be in a state of uncertainty between two options or conditions.
- The project is poised between success and failure.
Variants and Related Words
- Poised (Adjective): Having a composed, self-assured manner; or being held in a state of readiness.
- She gave a poised performance.
- The poised needle didn't move.
- Poising (Verb, present participle): The act of balancing or holding steady.
Synonyms
- Noun (Composure): Composure, equanimity, aplomb, self-possession, dignity.
- Noun (Balance): Balance, equilibrium, stability, steadiness.
- Verb (Balance): Balance, steady, stabilize, level.
- Verb (Hover): Hover, hang, float, suspend.
Related Phrases
- "To lose one's poise": To become flustered or lose one's composure.
- Under intense questioning, he finally lost his poise.
- "With perfect poise": With complete grace and control.
- She handled the crisis with perfect poise.
Noun
- great coolness and composure under strain
- keep your cool
- a state of being balanced in a stable equilibrium
- a cgs unit of dynamic viscosity equal to one dyne-second per square centimeter; the viscosity of a fluid in which a force of one dyne per square centimeter maintains a velocity of 1 centimeter per second
Verb
- hold or carry in equilibrium
- cause to be balanced or suspended
- prepare (oneself) for something unpleasant or difficult
- be motionless, in suspension
- The bird poised for a few moments before it attacked