quất
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To lash; to whip: To strike or hit something with a swift, forceful motion, often using a flexible object like a whip, stick, or even rain.
- To hit or strike forcefully: To impact something with a sharp, sudden force.
Noun:
- Kumquat; a type of small mandarin: A small, oval or round citrus fruit, often used as a decorative plant during the Vietnamese Lunar New Year (Tết).
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Người nài ngựa quất roi. (The jockey lashes the whip.)
- Mưa quất mạnh vào cửa sổ. (The rain lashes against the window.)
- Noun:
- Nhà tôi trang trí một cây quất đầy quả cho Tết. (My house is decorated with a kumquat tree full of fruit for Tet.)
Advanced Usage
- The verb "quất" often conveys a sense of speed and sharp impact. It is commonly used with natural forces like wind or rain.
- In informal, colloquial speech, "quất" can be used humorously or slangily to mean "to consume" or "to do something vigorously," e.g., (Let's eat a huge meal!).
Variants and Related Words
- Quất roi (verb phrase): To whip; to lash with a whip.
- Cây quất (noun phrase): Kumquat tree.
Synonyms
- Verb: To whip, to lash, to strike, to beat.
- Noun: Kumquat, fortunella (botanical name).
Related Idioms
- Quất ngựa truy phong: An idiom meaning "to whip the horse to chase the wind," evoking an image of great speed and urgency.
- While not a fixed idiom, the phrase "ăn quất" in slang can playfully mean "to eat heartily."
verb
- to lash; to whip
- quất ngựa phóng nước đạito whip a horse into a gallop
noun
- kumquat; mandarin