quetzal
/ket'sɑ:l/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A large, colorful bird of the trogon family: A quetzal is a bird native to Central and South America, known for its brilliant golden-green and scarlet plumage, especially in males. It is a symbol of liberty in Guatemala.
- The basic monetary unit of Guatemala: A quetzal is the standard unit of currency in Guatemala, subdivided into 100 centavos.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Bird):
- The resplendent quetzal is considered one of the most beautiful birds in the world.
- We hope to spot a quetzal in the cloud forest during our trip.
- Noun (Currency):
- The price of the souvenir was fifty quetzals.
- He exchanged his dollars for Guatemalan quetzales at the bank.
Advanced Usage
- "Resplendent quetzal": The full name for the most famous and vibrantly colored species, .
- The resplendent quetzal was revered by the ancient Maya and Aztec civilizations.
- Plural forms: The plural can be "quetzals" (especially for currency) or the Spanish form "quetzales."
- I have a collection of old quetzales from different years.
Variants and Related Words
- Quetzalcoatl: The name of an Aztec deity, the "Feathered Serpent," which incorporates the word "quetzal" to signify the bird's precious feathers.
- Quetzalcoatl was a major god in ancient Mesoamerican culture.
Synonyms
- Trogon (for the bird): This is the family name for this type of bird, though "quetzal" specifies the most brilliantly colored genera.
- GTQ (for the currency): The official ISO 4217 currency code for the Guatemalan quetzal.
Related Phrases
- "Pájaro quetzal": The Spanish phrase for "quetzal bird."
- El pájaro quetzal aparece en la bandera de Guatemala. (The quetzal bird appears on the flag of Guatemala.)
Noun
- large trogon of Central America and South America having golden-green and scarlet plumage
- the basic unit of money in Guatemala; equal to 100 centavos