queue
/kju:/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A line of people or vehicles waiting for something: A sequence of people or things arranged one behind another, typically awaiting their turn.
- (Information processing) An ordered list of tasks or messages: A data structure or list where items are processed in the order they are added (first-in, first-out).
- (Archaic) A braid of hair at the back of the head: A historical hairstyle where the hair is gathered and plaited into a single tail.
Verb:
- To form or wait in a line: To take one's place in a line of people or vehicles.
- To arrange data in a queue: To place tasks or messages into an ordered list for sequential processing.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- There was a long queue at the ticket counter. (A line of people waiting.)
- The printer job is stuck in the print queue. (A list of tasks in a computer system.)
- The 18th-century gentleman wore a powdered wig and a queue. (A historical hairstyle.)
Verb:
- We had to queue for over an hour to get into the exhibition. (To wait in a line.)
- The system will queue the incoming requests. (To place data in an ordered list.)
Advanced Usage
"To jump the queue": To unfairly move ahead of others who are waiting in line.
- It's rude to jump the queue when others have been waiting patiently.
"Queue management": The process of organizing and controlling lines of people or tasks.
- Good queue management is essential for efficient customer service.
Variants and Related Words
Queueing / Queuing (n/adj): The act or process of forming a queue.
- The queuing system at the airport was very efficient.
Dequeue (v): To remove an item from a queue (primarily in computing).
- The program will dequeue the next task for processing.
Enqueue (v): To add an item to a queue (primarily in computing).
- Please enqueue the new print job.
Synonyms
- Line (up) (n/v): A row of people or things; to form such a row.
- Row (n): A line of things or people.
- Sequence (n): A particular order in which related things follow each other (especially in computing contexts).
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Queue up: To form or join a line of people waiting.
- People began to queue up long before the store opened.
Related Idioms
- "Join the queue": To start waiting in line; often used figuratively to mean "wait your turn like everyone else."
- If you want to complain, you'll have to join the queue.
Noun
- a braid of hair at the back of the head
- (information processing) an ordered list of tasks to be performed or messages to be transmitted
- a line of people or vehicles waiting for something
Verb
- form a queue, form a line, stand in line
- Customers lined up in front of the store