ruddy
/'rʌdi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Having a healthy red color: Describes a complexion or appearance that is red in a healthy, often natural way, typically from good health, outdoor activity, or exposure to the elements.
- Reddish in color: Describes something that is red or tinged with red, often in a bright or vivid way.
Usage
- The word "ruddy" is primarily used as an adjective to describe a person's complexion or the color of an object. It often carries a positive connotation of health and vitality when describing skin. When describing objects, it simply denotes a reddish hue.
- It is sometimes used in informal British English as a mild intensifier, similar to "bloody," though this usage is considered dated or slang.
Examples
- Describing a healthy complexion:
- After a week of hiking, he returned with a ruddy glow.
- Her ruddy cheeks suggested she spent a lot of time outdoors.
- Describing a reddish color:
- The ruddy light of the sunset filled the room.
- The bird had ruddy feathers on its breast.
Advanced Usage
- As an intensifier (informal, chiefly British):
- That's a ruddy nuisance! (Meaning: That's a very annoying thing!)
- Where's the ruddy key gone? (Meaning: Where has the key gone?)
Variants and Related Words
- Ruddiness (noun): The quality or state of being ruddy.
- The ruddiness of his face was a sign of good circulation.
Different Meanings
- Primary Meaning (Adjective): A healthy reddish color, especially in a person's face.
- Secondary Meaning (Adjective): Having a reddish tint or hue.
- Tertiary Meaning (Adverb/Intensifier - informal): Used for emphasis, expressing annoyance.
Synonyms
- Florid: Having a red or flushed complexion.
- Rubicund: Red or reddish, often specifically describing the face.
- Sanguine: (Archaic in this sense) Having a healthy red color.
- Rosy: Having a pinkish-red color, often suggesting health or optimism.
Idioms
- Ruddy health: A state of robust, vigorous good health, often visibly apparent in one's complexion.
- He was the picture of ruddy health after his sailing trip.
Adjective
- of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies
- inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life
- a ruddy complexion
- Santa's rubicund cheeks
- a fresh and sanguine complexion