rễ

Học thuật
Thân thiện
rễ

Cây hút nước và chất dinh dưỡng từ đất qua bộ rễ.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • The root of a plant: The part of a plant that typically lies below the surface of the soil, responsible for absorbing water and nutrients and anchoring the plant.
    • A foundational or underlying part: Something that is the origin, source, or fundamental cause of a thing, such as a problem, tradition, or emotion.
    • (Historical) A core peasant: In the context of the historical land reform in Vietnam, a trusted, landless or poor peasant who formed the core leadership of the farmers' association.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • Rễ cây sồi rất sâu chắc. (The oak tree's roots are very deep and strong.)
    • Lòng tham rễ của mọi tội lỗi. (Greed is the root of all evil.)
    • (Historical) Công tác bồi dưỡng rễ được tiến hành cẩn thận. (The work of cultivating core peasants was carried out carefully.)
Advanced Usage
  • "bắt rễ" / "bén rễ": to take root, to become established.

    • Cây non đã bắt rễ vào đất. (The young tree has taken root in the soil.)
    • Truyền thống đó đã bén rễ trong cộng đồng. (That tradition has taken root in the community.)
  • "trốc rễ": to be uprooted.

    • Cơn bão làm nhiều cây bị trốc rễ. (The storm caused many trees to be uprooted.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Rễ cọc (n): taproot. (Carrots have a taproot.)
  • Rễ chùm (n): fibrous root system. (Grass has a fibrous root system.)
  • Rễ thần kinh (n): nerve root (anatomy). (The patient has a compressed nerve root.)
Synonyms
  • Root: the underground part of a plant.
  • Origin / Source: the point from which something begins.
  • Foundation: the basis on which something is grounded.
Related Idioms
  • Ngọn ngành, rễ ngành: the whole story from beginning to end; all the branches and roots (meaning all details).

    • Hãy kể cho tôi ngọn ngành, rễ ngành sự việc. (Tell me the whole story from beginning to end.)
  • Ăn rễ, ở rễ: (of a plant) to be deeply rooted; (figuratively, of a person) to settle down permanently in a place.

    • Gia đình ông ấy đã ăn rễ, ở rễvùng này ba đời. (His family has been deeply settled in this region for three generations.)
rễ

Cây hút nước và chất dinh dưỡng từ đất qua bộ rễ.

noun
  1. root
    • mọc rễ
      to take root