rộp
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To blister: To form a raised, fluid-filled bubble on the skin or a surface, typically caused by heat, friction, or burning.
- To bubble (paint/varnish): For a painted or coated surface to swell and form raised areas due to heat or moisture, causing the material to separate from the underlying surface.
Noun:
- A blister: The raised, fluid-filled swelling itself.
- A sheaf (archaic/regional): A bundle of rice stalks, typically consisting of five clumps tied together. This meaning is less common in modern usage.
Usage Examples
Verb:
- Tay tôi bị rộp vì cầm nồi nóng. (My hand blistered from holding the hot pot.)
- Lớp sơn trên cửa gỗ bị rộp vì phơi nắng. (The paint on the wooden door bubbled from being exposed to the sun.)
Noun:
- Trên tay anh ấy có một cái rộp to do bỏng. (He has a large blister on his hand from a burn.)
- Người nông dân bó lúa thành từng rộp. (The farmer bundled the rice stalks into sheaves.)
Advanced Usage
- The verb is often used in its reduplicated form "rồm rộp" to describe a surface with many small, slight blisters or bubbles.
- Mặt bàn sơn bị rồm rộp vì hơi ẩm. (The varnished tabletop is lightly blistered due to humidity.)
Variants and Related Words
- Giộp: A variant form with the same core meaning as "rộp," primarily meaning to blister.
- Phồng rộp: An intensified phrase meaning severely blistered or swollen.
- Da chân anh ấy phồng rộp vì đi giày mới. (The skin on his feet is badly blistered from new shoes.)
Synonyms
- Blister: To form a blister (verb); a blister (noun).
- Bubble: For paint or varnish to form raised pockets.
- Swelling: A raised area on the skin (though not necessarily fluid-filled).
Related Idioms
- While not a common idiom, the state is often described in phrases related to injury or damage:
- Bỏng rộp: To be blistered from a burn.
- Bị nước sôi đổ vào, da bỏng rộp hết. (Having boiling water spilled on it, the skin became blistered all over.)
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