sheen
/ʃi:n/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - A soft, smooth, shiny appearance on the surface of something: "sheen" refers to the visual quality of something that reflects light gently and evenly, creating a soft glow or luster. It is not a harsh or mirror-like shine, but a subtle, attractive radiance.
Usage
- "Sheen" is used to describe the quality of light reflected from surfaces like polished wood, silk fabric, healthy hair, or calm water.
- It is typically used as a singular noun, often preceded by adjectives like "soft," "silky," "metallic," or "golden."
- Common collocations include: .
Examples
- The polished mahogany table had a beautiful, deep sheen.
- Her hair had a healthy sheen after using the new conditioner.
- The satin fabric caught the light with a subtle sheen.
- The morning dew gave the grass a silver sheen.
Advanced Usage
- "To take on a sheen": to begin to show a shiny quality.
- The old leather took on a rich sheen after being treated with oil.
- "To lose its sheen": to become dull or less shiny.
- The once-bright paint has lost its sheen over the years.
Variants and Related Words
- Sheeny (adj): Having a sheen; shiny.
- The sheeny surface of the lake was mesmerizing.
- Sheenless (adj): Lacking a sheen; dull.
- The sheenless fabric looked old and worn.
Synonyms
- Luster: A soft, radiant shine (often used for metals, pearls, or hair).
- Gloss: A smooth, shiny appearance on a surface.
- Shine: A more general term for giving out or reflecting light.
- Patina: A surface appearance of something grown beautiful with age or use (can imply a sheen).
Antonyms
- Dullness: Lacking brightness or shine.
- Matte: A surface finish that is not shiny or glossy.
Idioms and Phrases
- "The sheen of success": The attractive, impressive appearance or quality that comes with being successful.
- After winning the award, there was a definite sheen of success about him.
- "To take the sheen off something": To make something seem less good, impressive, or enjoyable.
- The rainy weather took the sheen off the outdoor festival.
Noun
- the visual property of something that shines with reflected light