sicily

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sicily

A family enjoys a sunny vacation on the coast of Sicily.

Definition
  1. Proper noun:
    • A large island in the Mediterranean Sea: Sicily is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, located southwest of the Italian Peninsula.
    • An autonomous region of Italy: Sicily is also the name of the Italian administrative region that comprises this island and several smaller surrounding islands.
Usage Examples
  • As an island:
    • We took a ferry to Sicily from the mainland.
    • Mount Etna, an active volcano, is located in eastern Sicily.
  • As a region:
    • Sicily has its own distinct culture and history.
    • Palermo is the capital city of the Sicily region.
Advanced Usage
  • Historical/Cultural Context: The term is often used to refer to the island's long and complex history, having been ruled by Greeks, Romans, Arabs, Normans, and others.
    • The architecture in Sicily reflects its diverse historical influences.
  • Geopolitical Context: Refers to the island as a political entity with a degree of self-governance.
    • Sicily is one of Italy's five autonomous regions.
Variants and Related Words
  • Sicilian (adjective): Of or relating to the island or region of Sicily.
    • Sicilian cuisine is famous for its use of fresh seafood.
  • Sicilian (noun): A native or inhabitant of Sicily.
    • He is a Sicilian who now lives in New York.
Synonyms
  • The island: Trinacria (an ancient poetic name for Sicily).
  • The region: Autonomous Region of Sicily (official full name).
Related Phrases
  • Kingdom of Sicily: A historical state that existed on the island.
    • The Kingdom of Sicily was founded in 1130.
  • Strait of Messina: The narrow sea passage separating Sicily from mainland Italy.
    • The ferry crosses the Strait of Messina.
sicily

A family enjoys a sunny vacation on the coast of Sicily.

Noun
  1. the largest island in the Mediterranean
  2. the Italian region on the island of Sicily