sodding
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Used as an intensifier, often pejorative: A vulgar term used to add strong, usually negative, emphasis to a noun, expressing annoyance, anger, or frustration. It is synonymous with words like "damned" or "bloody."
Usage
- Function: Used attributively before a noun to intensify it.
- Register: Vulgar, informal, and often considered offensive. It is used for strong emotional expression, typically annoyance.
- Example: "It's a sodding nuisance!" (It's a very annoying nuisance!)
Examples
- Adjective:
- I can't find my sodding keys anywhere! (Expresses strong frustration about the lost keys.)
- He made a sodding mess of the kitchen. (Emphasizes that the mess is extremely bad or annoying.)
- This sodding computer keeps crashing. (Shows great irritation with the computer.)
Advanced Usage
- As a standalone intensifier (less common): While typically used before a noun, it can occasionally be used for general emphasis in exclamations.
- Oh, sodding hell! (A common exclamation of anger or frustration.)
Variants and Related Words
- Sod (noun/vulgar slang):
- Noun: A term for an unpleasant or annoying person.
- He's a miserable sod. (He is a miserable person.)
- Verb (to sod off): A rude way to tell someone to go away.
- Just sod off and leave me alone!
Synonyms
- Bloody (adj, adv, UK informal/vulgar): Used as an intensifier.
- It's a bloody shame.
- Damned (adj, adv): Used for emphasis, especially in negative contexts.
- He's a damned fool.
- Flaming (adj, informal): Used as an intensifier expressing anger.
- Where are my flaming glasses?
- Bleeding (adj, adv, UK slang/vulgar): Used for emphasis.
- Shut the bleeding door!
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs/Idioms)
- Sod all (idiom, UK vulgar slang): Nothing at all.
- I know sod all about cars. (I know absolutely nothing about cars.)
- Sod's Law (idiom, UK informal): The idea that if something can go wrong, it will.
- I was late, and of course, Sod's Law, the bus was early today.
Adjective
- without qualification; used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers
- an arrant fool
- a complete coward
- a consummate fool
- a double-dyed villain
- gross negligence
- a perfect idiot
- pure folly
- what a sodding mess
- stark staring mad
- a thoroughgoing villain
- utter nonsense
- the unadulterated truth