staring
/'steəriɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- (Of eyes) open wide and fixed in a particular direction, often due to strong emotion: Describing eyes that are wide open and not moving, typically showing fear, surprise, or intense concentration.
- Complete, utter, absolute (informal, often used as an intensifier): Used before a noun to emphasize its extreme or negative quality. This usage is informal and can be pejorative.
Usage and Examples
As an adjective describing eyes:
- She gave him a staring look of disbelief. (Her eyes were wide open and fixed, showing she could not believe what she was seeing.)
- The staring eyes of the portrait seemed to follow me around the room. (The eyes in the painting were painted to look wide open and fixed, creating an eerie feeling.)
As an informal intensifier (meaning "complete" or "utter"):
- It was staring madness to go out in that storm. (It was complete madness; a very foolish thing to do.)
- He's a staring idiot for making that mistake. (He is a complete idiot; used to strongly emphasize foolishness.)
Advanced Usage and Notes
- The use of "staring" as an intensifier (e.g., "staring madness") is now considered old-fashioned or literary in modern English. The more common modern intensifiers with similar force are "utter," "complete," or "absolute."
- When describing eyes, "staring" often carries a negative connotation, suggesting something unsettling, intense, or unnatural. It is different from simply "looking."
- He sat in staring silence, unable to speak. (He was silent with his eyes wide open and fixed, likely in shock.)
Variants and Related Words
- Stare (verb): To look fixedly or vacantly at someone or something with eyes wide open.
- Don't stare at people; it's rude.
- Stare (noun): A long fixed look.
- She gave him an icy stare.
Synonyms
- For eyes: Gazing, gawking, gaping.
- As an intensifier: Utter, complete, absolute, total, sheer, unadulterated.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- Staring someone in the face: To be obvious or impossible to avoid.
- The answer was staring him in the face, but he couldn't see it. (The answer was completely obvious.)
- Staring into space: Looking vacantly ahead without focusing on anything.
- After the news, he just sat there staring into space.
Adjective
- without qualification; used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers
- an arrant fool
- a complete coward
- a consummate fool
- a double-dyed villain
- gross negligence
- a perfect idiot
- pure folly
- what a sodding mess
- stark staring mad
- a thoroughgoing villain
- utter nonsense
- the unadulterated truth
- (used of eyes) open and fixed as if in fear or wonder
- staring eyes