software
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The programs and other operating information used by a computer: "software" refers to the collection of instructions, data, and programs that tell a computer how to perform specific tasks, as opposed to the physical components of the system.
Usage
- "Software" is a non-count (mass) noun. It is not typically used in the plural form. You refer to different types or pieces of software.
- It is often contrasted with "hardware," which refers to the physical machinery of a computer system.
Examples
- Noun:
- The company develops educational software for children.
- You need to install antivirus software to protect your computer.
- This new accounting software is very efficient.
Advanced Usage
- "Software as a Service (SaaS)": a software licensing and delivery model in which software is accessed online via a subscription, rather than bought and installed on individual computers.
- Many businesses now use SaaS for their email and customer management systems.
- "Software update/patch": a piece of software designed to fix problems or improve an existing program.
- Don't ignore the notification for a critical software update.
Variants and Related Words
- Firmware (n): a specific class of computer software that provides low-level control for a device's specific hardware. It is "software" embedded in hardware.
- The router's firmware needed to be flashed to fix the security vulnerability.
- Middleware (n): software that acts as a bridge between an operating system or database and applications, especially on a network.
- The application relies on middleware to communicate with the legacy database system.
- Software engineer (n): a person who designs, develops, and tests software.
- She works as a software engineer at a major tech firm.
Synonyms
- Program: a set of instructions for a computer to perform a specific operation. (Note: "software" is a broader, more collective term than "program.")
- Application (app): a type of software designed to perform a group of coordinated functions for the user.
- Code: can refer to the textual instructions written by a programmer that constitute software.
Related Phrases
- Software development: the process of conceiving, specifying, designing, programming, documenting, testing, and bug fixing involved in creating software.
- He has a career in software development.
- Software license: a legal instrument governing the use or redistribution of software.
- Make sure you read the software license agreement before clicking 'accept'.
Noun
- (computer science) written programs or procedures or rules and associated documentation pertaining to the operation of a computer system and that are stored in read/write memory
- the market for software is expected to expand