spar

/spɑ:/

Thân thiện

Two boxers spar in the ring during a training session.

Definition

1. Noun:

   • A practice boxing match: A session of boxing where participants make motions of attack and defense with fists and arms, typically as training.
   • A stout pole: A strong, rounded pole made of wood or metal, used especially on ships to support rigging (sails, ropes, etc.).
   • A type of mineral: Any of various light-colored, transparent or translucent, cleavable nonmetallic minerals, such as calcite or feldspar.

2. Verb:

   • To argue or dispute verbally: To engage in a lively, often petty, argument or debate.
   • To box lightly: To practice boxing, engaging in a mock fight with light punches and defensive moves.
   • To fight with spurs: (Of gamecocks) To fight by striking with spurs.
   • To furnish with spars: To equip or fit something, especially a ship, with spars (poles).

Usage Examples

• Noun:

  • The two fighters had a quick spar before the main event. (Referring to a practice boxing session.)
  • The sailor climbed the spar to adjust the sail. (Referring to a pole on a ship.)
  • The crystal was identified as a type of feldspar spar. (Referring to a mineral.)

• Verb:

  • The politicians continued to spar over the budget details. (Referring to a verbal argument.)
  • They spar in the gym three times a week to stay sharp. (Referring to practice boxing.)
  • The old ship was newly sparred and ready for voyage. (Referring to being fitted with poles.)

Advanced Usage

• "To spar with someone": To engage in a practice boxing match or a verbal debate with someone.

  • She loves to spar with her debate coach to improve her skills.

• "A sparring partner": A person one practices boxing with; metaphorically, a person one regularly debates or argues with.

  • He's not just a colleague; he's my intellectual sparring partner.

Variants and Related Words

• Sparring (n/adj): The action of engaging in a practice fight or argument. Used as a noun () or adjective ().
• Sparrow (n): A small bird. (Note: This is a different word; it is included here only to highlight a common potential confusion due to similar spelling.)

Synonyms

• Verb (argue): Wrangle, dispute, bicker.
• Verb (box): Practice, train, shadowbox.
• Noun (pole): Mast, beam, boom.
• Noun (mineral): Feldspar, calcite (specific types of spar).

Related Phrasal Verbs

• Spar off (against) (less common): To engage in a sparring match or contest with someone.
  • The young contender will spar off against the champion next week.

Related Idioms

• "Spar for time": To delay or stall, often by arguing or talking, to gain more time. (This idiom uses the verbal argument sense metaphorically.)
  • The negotiator began to spar for time while waiting for new instructions.

Học thuật

Noun

1. making the motions of attack and defense with the fists and arms; a part of training for a boxer
2. a stout rounded pole of wood or metal used to support rigging
3. any of various nonmetallic minerals (calcite or feldspar) that are light in color and transparent or translucent and cleavable

Verb

1. fight verbally
   • They were sparring all night
2. box lightly
3. fight with spurs
   • the gamecocks were sparring
4. furnish with spars

Từ đồng nghĩa

• sparring