stimulant
/'stimjulənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A substance that increases physiological or nervous activity in the body: A stimulant is a drug or other agent that temporarily accelerates some vital process, such as heart rate, alertness, or energy levels.
- Something that encourages activity or growth: A stimulant can be any information, event, or influence that arouses action, interest, or enthusiasm.
Adjective:
- Producing stimulation: Having the quality of rousing activity or increasing physiological function.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- Caffeine is a common stimulant found in coffee and tea.
- The tax cut was a stimulant to the economy.
- He avoided taking any stimulants before the race.
Adjective:
- The stimulant effects of the medication can cause insomnia.
- They discussed the stimulant properties of certain herbs.
Advanced Usage
"to act as a stimulant": to serve the function of stimulating.
- The new government policy acted as a stimulant for investment in renewable energy.
"central nervous system stimulant": a specific type of drug that speeds up the brain and body.
- Amphetamines are classified as powerful central nervous system stimulants.
Variants and Related Words
Stimulate (verb): To rouse or excite to activity or growth.
- The lecture stimulated a lively debate.
Stimulation (noun): The act of stimulating or the state of being stimulated.
- The baby responds well to sensory stimulation.
Stimulating (adjective): Encouraging or arousing interest or enthusiasm.
- She found the new project very stimulating.
Synonyms
- Noun: Energizer, excitant, tonic, impetus, spur.
- Adjective: Stimulating, excitatory, invigorating.
Antonyms
- Noun: Depressant, sedative, tranquilizer.
- Adjective: Depressive, sedative, calming.
Related Phrases
Psychomotor stimulant: A drug that increases motor activity and produces excitement.
- Cocaine is a potent psychomotor stimulant.
Economic stimulant: A policy or measure designed to boost economic activity.
- The infrastructure spending bill was intended as an economic stimulant.
Adjective
- that stimulates
- stimulant phenomena
Noun
- a drug that temporarily quickens some vital process
- any stimulating information or event; acts to arouse action