stung
/stiɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective 1. Feeling sharp pain, irritation, or anger: The state of being hurt, physically or emotionally, often resulting in a feeling of annoyance, resentment, or wounded pride. This meaning is primarily used to describe a person's emotional state after being insulted, tricked, or treated unfairly. 2. Caused to feel sharp pain: Affected by a sharp, sudden, and often burning pain, typically from a physical source like an insect or plant.
Usage Examples
- Adjective (Emotional):
- She felt stung by his harsh criticism. (She felt hurt and offended by his words.)
- He was stung by the accusation of dishonesty. (The accusation caused him to feel sharp emotional pain.)
- The team was stung by their unexpected defeat. (The loss caused them to feel wounded pride and disappointment.)
- Adjective (Physical):
- My arm is stung and swollen from the bee. (My arm is painful and swollen from the bee's sting.)
- His eyes were stung by the smoke. (The smoke caused a sharp, painful sensation in his eyes.)
Advanced Usage
- "To be stung into action": To be provoked or spurred into doing something, often by criticism or a challenge.
- The negative reviews stung the director into revising the script.
- "Stung by conscience/remorse": Feeling a sharp pang of guilt or regret.
- He was stung by remorse after realizing his mistake.
Variants and Related Words
- Sting (verb): To cause a sharp, smarting pain, either physically (as with an insect) or emotionally (as with an unkind remark).
- The jellyfish can sting swimmers.
- Her betrayal stung him deeply.
- Sting (noun): The sharp, often poisonous organ of an insect; the act of stinging; or a sharp, often painful feeling.
- The bee's sting was painful.
- He felt the sting of her words.
Synonyms
- Hurt: To cause emotional pain or distress.
- Wounded: Injured, especially in feelings or pride.
- Piqued: Stimulated to irritation or resentment.
- Nettled: Irritated or annoyed.
- Irritated: Showing or feeling slight anger; annoyed.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
- Sting for (something) (informal): To charge someone a large or excessive amount of money.
- They really stung me for the repairs.
- Sting with (an emotion): To be filled with a sharp, painful emotion.
- His heart was stinging with regret.
Related Idioms
- A sting in the tail: An unpleasant or problematic conclusion to something that initially seemed good.
- The contract had a sting in the tail: hidden fees.
- Take the sting out of (something): To make an unpleasant situation less painful or severe.
- His apology helped take the sting out of the criticism.
Adjective
- aroused to impatience or anger
- made an irritated gesture
- feeling nettled from the constant teasing
- peeved about being left out
- felt really pissed at her snootiness
- riled no end by his lies
- roiled by the delay