suồng sã
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Too familiar, overly casual: Describes speech, behavior, or an attitude that is excessively informal, intimate, or forward, crossing the boundaries of propriety or respect, often in a way that makes others uncomfortable. It implies a lack of appropriate seriousness or decorum.
- Uninhibited, overly free: Conveys a sense of acting with excessive liberty or ease, especially in social interactions where more restraint is expected.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Anh ta có thói quen suồng sã với nhân viên mới. (He has a habit of being overly familiar with new staff.)
- Những lời bông đùa suồng sã của anh ấy khiến mọi người khó chịu. (His overly casual/flirty jokes made everyone uncomfortable.)
- Cô ấy không thích thái độ suồng sã của người đối diện. (She disliked the overly familiar attitude of the person opposite her.)
Advanced Usage
- The term often carries a mildly negative or disapproving connotation, suggesting behavior is inappropriate for the context or the relationship between the people involved.
- It is frequently used to describe interactions where one person assumes an unwarranted level of intimacy, especially between men and women or between people of different social or professional statuses.
Variants and Related Words
- Sỗ sàng (adj): Boorish, rude, ill-mannered. This is stronger and more explicitly impolite than "suồng sã," which can sometimes just be overly casual.
- Tự nhiên quá (phrase): Too natural/relaxed. A more colloquial way to express a similar idea.
Synonyms
- Overfamiliar
- Overly casual
- Forward
- Presumptuous
- Uninhibited (in a social context)
Related Idioms
- Ăn nói suồng sã: To speak in an overly familiar/forward manner.
- Anh ấy bị khiển trách vì ăn nói suồng sã với khách hàng. (He was reprimanded for speaking in an overly familiar way to clients.)
- Cử chỉ suồng sã: Overly familiar gestures/actions.
- Những cử chỉ suồng sã nơi công sở là không thể chấp nhận. (Overly familiar gestures in the office are unacceptable.)
adj
- too familiar, natural, freely