sword

/sɔ:d/

Thân thiện

A knight holds a sword in front of a castle.

Definition

Noun: 1. A weapon with a long metal blade: A sword is a handheld weapon designed for cutting or thrusting. It consists of a long, sharp metal blade attached to a hilt, which has a guard for the hand. 2. Symbol of military power, justice, or authority: The word "sword" is often used symbolically to represent war, punishment, or sovereign power.

Examples of Usage

• Literal meaning:
  • The knight drew his sword from its scabbard.
  • The museum has a collection of ancient Roman swords.
• Symbolic meaning:
  • The king ruled by the sword. (Symbolizing military force)
  • The court's decision is a double-edged sword. (Symbolizing something with both positive and negative consequences)

Advanced Usage

• To cross swords (with someone): To argue or dispute with someone.
  • The two politicians crossed swords during the debate.
• To put to the sword: (Archaic) To kill, especially in battle.
  • The invading army put the defenders to the sword.
• The sword of Damocles: A symbol of impending danger or doom.
  • Living with that debt is like having the sword of Damocles hanging over your head.

Variants and Related Words

• Swordsman (n): A person who is skilled in using a sword.
• Swordplay (n): The action or skill of fighting with swords.
• Broadsword (n): A sword with a broad blade, used for cutting.
• Longsword (n): A type of European sword characterized by a long grip and blade.

Synonyms

• Blade: (Informal) A sword.
• Sabre/Saber: A heavy cavalry sword with a curved blade.
• Rapier: A thin, light, sharp-pointed sword used for thrusting.
• Cutlass: A short, broad sword with a slightly curved blade.

Related Phrases

• Double-edged sword: Something that has both positive and negative consequences.
  • Fame can be a double-edged sword.
• To beat swords into plowshares: To turn from war to peaceful pursuits. (From the Bible, Isaiah 2:4)
  • The peace treaty allowed the nation to beat its swords into plowshares.

Related Idioms

• The pen is mightier than the sword: Written or spoken ideas have more influence than military force.
• To live by the sword, die by the sword: If you use violence to achieve your goals, you can expect to meet a violent end. (From the Bible, Matthew 26:52)

Học thuật

Noun

1. a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

Từ đồng nghĩa

• blade
• brand
• steel