tài giảm
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To reduce, to cut down, to decrease: "tài giảm" means to make something smaller in size, amount, number, or degree. It is a formal term, often used in official, administrative, or technical contexts.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Chính phủ quyết định tài giảm ngân sách cho dự án. (The government decided to reduce the budget for the project.)
- Công ty cần tài giảm chi phí để tồn tại. (The company needs to cut down costs to survive.)
- Hiệp ước yêu cầu các nước tài giảm vũ khí hạt nhân. (The treaty requires countries to reduce nuclear weapons.)
Advanced Usage
"tài giảm" in formal policy: Used in official documents, reports, or news about policy changes.
- Kế hoạch tài giảm biên chế được thông qua. (The plan to reduce staff was approved.)
"tài giảm" in technical/economic contexts: Often used regarding budgets, resources, or military forces.
- Việc tài giảm lực lượng là cần thiết để duy trì hòa bình. (The reduction of forces is necessary to maintain peace.)
Variants and Related Words
Cắt giảm (verb): to cut, to slash. A very close synonym, slightly more common in everyday administrative language.
- cắt giảm nhân sự (to cut staff)
Giảm bớt (verb): to lessen, to reduce. A more general and common term.
- giảm bớt gánh nặng (to lessen the burden)
Thu hẹp (verb): to narrow down, to scale down. Often used for scope or scale.
- thu hẹp quy mô (to scale down the operation)
Synonyms
- Giảm: to decrease, to reduce. The most common and general synonym.
- Hạ: to lower (e.g., prices, levels).
- Cắt bớt: to cut back.
Related Phrases (Collocations)
- Tài giảm binh bị / quân số: to reduce armaments / troop numbers.
- Tài giảm ngân sách: to reduce the budget.
- Tài giảm chi tiêu: to reduce spending.
- Tài giảm biên chế: to reduce payroll/staff.