taint
/teint/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A trace of contamination or corruption: A small amount of something bad, harmful, or undesirable that spoils or damages the quality or character of a person, thing, or situation.
- A moral flaw or stain: A blemish on someone's reputation or character.
- A trace of disease or decay: A sign of infection, spoilage, or an inherited negative quality.
Verb:
- To contaminate or pollute: To make something impure or harmful by adding an undesirable substance or influence.
- To spoil or corrupt morally: To damage the purity, integrity, or reputation of a person, idea, or institution.
- To become spoiled or rotten: (Less common) For food to begin to decay.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- The scandal left a permanent taint on his political career.
- There was a taint of madness in the family's history.
- The meat was rejected due to a possible taint of bacteria.
Verb:
- The water supply was tainted with industrial chemicals.
- His judgment was tainted by personal bias.
- The evidence was tainted and therefore inadmissible in court.
Advanced Usage
- "to be tainted with/by something": To be spoiled or corrupted by a particular negative element.
- The victory was tainted by allegations of cheating.
- "taint-free": Completely free from contamination or corruption.
- They strive to provide a taint-free environment for the experiment.
Variants and Related Words
- Tainted (adj): Contaminated, corrupted, or spoiled.
- The investigation focused on the tainted evidence.
- Taintless (adj): (Rare) Free from taint; pure.
- Tainting (n/adj): The act or process of contaminating.
Synonyms
- Noun: Stain, blemish, blot, contamination, corruption, flaw, trace, tinge.
- Verb: Contaminate, pollute, defile, sully, stain, corrupt, spoil, mar, blemish.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
(Note: "Taint" is not commonly used in phrasal verb constructions. Its meaning is typically conveyed directly or with prepositions like "with" or "by.")
Related Idioms
- "A taint on something": A damaging mark or flaw affecting something.
- The financial fraud was a taint on the company's otherwise good name.
- "To cast a taint over something": To cause something to be viewed with suspicion or disrepute.
- The tragic accident cast a taint over the celebratory event.
Noun
- the state of being contaminated
Verb
- contaminate with a disease or microorganism
- place under suspicion or cast doubt upon
- sully someone's reputation