tạc

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The Vietnamese word "tạc" has several meanings and uses, primarily as a verb. Here’s a simple breakdown for you:

Basic Meaning

1. To carve: This is the most common meaning. It refers to the act of cutting or shaping a material (like wood, stone, or metal) into a desired form or design.
2. To engrave on (upon): This meaning involves creating a permanent mark or design on a surface, often for decorative or commemorative purposes.
3. To cherish: In a more abstract sense, "tạc" can also mean to hold something dear or to treasure it.

Usage Instructions

• As a verb: You can use "tạc" when you want to describe the action of carving or engraving something. It often requires an object, such as "tạc hình" (carve a shape) or "tạc chữ" (engrave letters).

Examples

1. Basic usage:

   • "Anh ấy tạc một cái bàn từ gỗ" (He carved a table from wood).
   • "Họ tạc tên mình lên đá" (They engraved their names on the stone).

2. Advanced usage:

   • "Tạc những kỷ niệm đẹp vào tâm trí" (Cherish the beautiful memories in your mind). Here, "tạc" is used in a more metaphorical sense.

Word Variants

• Tạc hình: To carve a shape or figure.
• Tạc chữ: To engrave letters or text.
• Tạc tranh: To carve or engrave a picture.

Different Meanings

• Literal: In the physical act of carving or engraving.
• Metaphorical: In the sense of cherishing memories or feelings.

Synonyms

• Khắc: This also means to carve or engrave and can often be used interchangeably with "tạc" in contexts involving physical carving.
• Ghi nhớ: This means to remember or cherish in a more abstract sense, similar to how "tạc" can imply treasuring memories.

Summary

In summary, "tạc" is a versatile verb in Vietnamese used for both physical acts of carving and engraving, as well as for expressing the idea of cherishing something dear to you.

Academic

verb

1. to carve. to engrave on (upon), to cherish