thác

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The Vietnamese word "thác" can have a couple of meanings depending on the context in which it is used. Let's break it down:

1. As a Noun: Waterfall

• Meaning: In this context, "thác" refers to a waterfall, a natural feature where water flows over a vertical drop or cliff.
• Usage Instructions: You can use "thác" when talking about nature, geography, or when describing beautiful landscapes.
• Example: "Thác Bản Giốc là một trong những thác nước đẹp nhất Việt Nam." (Bản Giốc Waterfall is one of the most beautiful waterfalls in Vietnam.)

2. As a Verb: To Die

• Meaning: When used as a verb, "thác" can mean to die, particularly in a poetic or literary sense.
• Usage Instructions: This usage is more formal and often found in literature or historical texts. It’s less common in everyday conversation.
• Example: "Ông đã thác khi tuổi đã cao." (He passed away when he was old.)

3. As a Verb: To Pretext

• Meaning: "Thác" can also mean to use a pretext or to make an excuse.
• Usage Instructions: This usage can be found in discussions about deceit or when someone is trying to justify an action.
• Example: "Anh ta thác để trốn tránh trách nhiệm." (He used a pretext to avoid responsibility.)

4. Advanced Usage:

• In literature, "thác" might be used metaphorically to describe the idea of a sudden change or significant life events, similar to how a waterfall can symbolize a dramatic turn in a story.

5. Word Variants:

• "Thác" can be combined with other words to form phrases, such as "thác nước" (waterfall) or "thác lũ" (flooding waterfall).

6. Different Meanings:

• Besides the meanings mentioned, "thác" can also be part of compound words or phrases that may alter its meaning slightly, but generally, it retains the core meanings related to water (waterfalls) and death or excuse.

7. Synonyms:

• For "waterfall": "thác nước" (waterfall), "suối" (stream) in some contexts when discussing water flows.
• For "to die": "qua đời" (to pass away), "mất" (to lose).
• For "to pretext": "biện minh" (to justify), "lý do" (reason).

Academic

noun

1. waterfall, falls

verb

1. to die to pretext