upheaval

/ p'hi:v l/
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upheaval

The stock market upheaval caused widespread concern among investors.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A sudden, violent, or significant change or disruption: "upheaval" primarily refers to a major disturbance that causes dramatic change, often in social, political, or personal contexts.
    • A geological lifting of part of the earth's crust: In geology, "upheaval" describes the process where land is raised to a higher elevation, such as during mountain formation.
Usage and Examples

  • Social/Political Context:

    • The country experienced a major political upheaval after the revolution. (The nation underwent a significant and disruptive political change.)
    • The new policies caused social upheaval. (The policies led to widespread disturbance and disorder in society.)

  • Personal/Emotional Context:

    • Moving to a new city was a huge upheaval for the family. (The relocation was a major disruptive change for the family's life.)
    • The company's restructuring created an upheaval among the staff. (The reorganization caused a violent disturbance in the workforce.)

  • Geological Context:

    • The mountain range was formed by a massive geological upheaval millions of years ago. (The mountains were created by a great lifting of the earth's crust.)
Advanced Usage
  • "Period of upheaval": a time characterized by intense disturbance and change.
    • The 1960s were a period of great cultural upheaval.
  • "To cause an upheaval": to be the source of a major disruption.
    • The scandal caused an upheaval in the government.
Variants and Related Words
  • Upheave (verb, rare/literary): to lift or force something upward, especially from the earth; to cause an upheaval.
    • The earthquake upheaved the land.
Synonyms
  • Turmoil: a state of great disturbance, confusion, or uncertainty.
  • Convulsion: a violent social or political disturbance.
  • Upheaval (in geology): Uplift, upthrust.
Antonyms
  • Stability: the state of being stable, not likely to change or fail.
  • Calm: a state of peace and quiet.
  • Order: a state in which laws and rules are obeyed.
Related Idioms and Phrases
  • (To be) in upheaval: to be in a state of violent disturbance or change.
    • The industry is in upheaval due to new technology.
  • Upheaval and change: a phrase emphasizing both the disruptive process and its resulting transformation.
    • The era was marked by upheaval and change.
upheaval

The stock market upheaval caused widespread concern among investors.

Noun
  1. disturbance usually in protest
  2. (geology) a rise of land to a higher elevation (as in the process of mountain building)
  3. a violent disturbance
    • the convulsions of the stock market
  4. a state of violent disturbance and disorder (as in politics or social conditions generally)
    • the industrial revolution was a period of great turbulence

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