Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Firm, solid: Describes something that is physically strong, stable, and not easily moved, broken, or destroyed.
   • Secure, steadfast: Describes something abstract (like a position, relationship, or foundation) that is strong, reliable, and unlikely to change or fail.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:
  • Bức tường này được xây dựng rất vững chắc. (This wall is built very solidly.)
  • Họ có một tình bạn vững chắc. (They have a steadfast friendship.)
  • Nền tảng kiến thức của anh ấy rất vững chắc. (His knowledge foundation is very firm.)

Advanced Usage

• Used to describe abstract concepts like trust, belief, or political power.
  • Lòng tin vững chắc của công chúng là rất quan trọng. (The firm trust of the public is very important.)

Variants and Related Words

• Vững vàng (adj): steady, firm (often describing demeanor or mental state).
  • Cô ấy giữ thái độ vững vàng trước khó khăn. (She maintained a steady attitude in the face of difficulty.)
• Kiên cố (adj):坚固的, durable, fortified (often for structures, emphasizing impregnability).
  • Thành trì kiên cố. (A fortified citadel.)

Synonyms

• Solid: Having a firm, stable structure.
• Stable: Not likely to give way or overturn; firmly fixed.
• Strong: Able to withstand force, pressure, or wear.
• Steadfast: Resolutely or dutifully firm and unwavering.

Related Idioms

• Vững như bàn thạch: As solid as a rock; extremely firm and unshakable.
  • Lập trường của ông ấy vững như bàn thạch. (His stance is as solid as a rock.)
• Vững tay lái: To have a firm grip on the steering wheel; to be in steady control of a situation.
  • Người lãnh đạo phải biết vững tay lái. (A leader must know how to keep a steady hand on the wheel.)

adj

1. firm, solid