vie

/vai/

Thân thiện

Two athletes vie for the gold medal in a close footrace.

Definition

Verb: To compete eagerly or strive for superiority against others, especially in a contest or for a particular goal.

Usage

The verb "vie" describes active competition where two or more parties try to outdo each other. It is often used with the preposition "with" (to indicate a competitor) or "for" (to indicate the object of competition). It typically implies a sustained or repeated effort rather than a single contest.

Examples

• The two companies constantly vie for market dominance.
• Several candidates are vying for the leadership position.
• The athletes vied with each other to set a new record.
• Throughout history, nations have vied for control of the region.

Advanced Usage

• "to vie with one another": To compete intensely against each other.
  • The siblings always vied with one another for their parents' attention.
• "to be vying for": To be in the process of actively competing for something (often used in continuous tenses).
  • Three firms are currently vying for the construction contract.

Variants and Related Words

• Vying (present participle/adjective): The act of competing or eager to compete.
  • The vying factions could not reach an agreement.

Synonyms

• Compete: To strive to gain or win something by defeating or establishing superiority over others.
• Contend: To struggle in opposition or rivalry.
• Strive: To make great efforts to achieve or obtain something.

Phrasal Verbs

Note: "Vie" is not commonly used with particles to form standard phrasal verbs. The competition is typically expressed using prepositions like "with" or "for".

Related Idioms

• "To vie for supremacy/position": To compete to be the most powerful or to attain a specific role.
  • The generals vied for supremacy after the emperor's death.

Học thuật

Verb

1. compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

Từ đồng nghĩa

• compete
• contend