vểnh
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To perk up, to prick up, to raise (a part of the body): "vểnh" describes the action of raising or pointing a part of the body, typically an ear, a tail, or a snout, upwards or outwards. It often implies an alert or attentive posture.
- To stick out and curve upwards: "vểnh" can also mean to protrude something in a slightly curved, upward direction.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Con chó vểnh tai lên khi nghe thấy tiếng động. (The dog pricked up its ears when it heard a noise.)
- Con mèo vểnh đuôi khi nó cảm thấy vui vẻ. (The cat raised its tail when it felt happy.)
- Anh ấy vểnh râu lên một cách đắc ý. (He smugly raised his whiskers (beard/moustache) up.)
Advanced Usage
- "vểnh mặt": to raise one's face (often implying arrogance or looking down on someone).
- Nó vểnh mặt lên, tỏ vẻ khinh thường. (He raised his face, showing contempt.)
- "vểnh râu": to stroke or raise one's beard/moustache (often indicating thoughtfulness or smugness).
- Ông cụ ngồi vểnh râu suy nghĩ. (The old man sat stroking his beard in thought.)
Variants and Related Words
- Vênh (verb): to be tilted, to be raised at one end; often used to describe an object, not a body part.
- Mặt bàn bị vênh. (The tabletop is warped/uneven.)
- Vênh vểnh (reduplicated verb, attenuated meaning): to be slightly raised or perked up.
- Nó ngồi vênh vểnh trên ghế. (He sat on the chair with a slightly haughty/raised posture.)
Synonyms
- Ngẩng lên: to lift up (e.g., the head).
- Dựng lên: to erect, to stand up straight.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
Note: As "vểnh" is a verb that typically stands alone or is followed by a direct object (a body part), it does not commonly form phrasal verbs in the same way English verbs do. Its combinations are more fixed noun-verb phrases.
Related Idioms
- Vểnh tai lên nghe: to prick up one's ears and listen (to listen very attentively).
- Cậu bé vểnh tai lên nghe câu chuyện của người lớn. (The boy pricked up his ears to listen to the adults' story.)
- Vểnh râu lên mà xem: an expression challenging someone to witness something impressive or to face a consequence (literally: "raise your whiskers and see").
- Mày cứ làm đi, vểnh râu lên mà xem hậu quả. (Go ahead and do it, just wait and see the consequences.)
verb
- to perk up, to prick up, to raise