vành
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A circular band or rim: A rigid, circular structure that forms the outer edge or border of an object, such as a container, wheel, or hat.
- A ring or disk: A flat, circular object or shape.
- A surrounding area or perimeter: The outer part or boundary encircling a central point or area.
Verb:
- To open or widen into a circular shape: To spread something apart, typically using fingers or a tool, to form a round opening.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- Chiếc nón lá có vành rất rộng. (The conical hat has a very wide brim.)
- Anh thợ đang thay vành xe đạp bị méo. (The mechanic is replacing the bent rim of the bicycle wheel.)
- Trên bàn là một vành khuyên bằng bạc. (On the table is a silver hoop earring.)
Verb:
- Bà vành mắt ra để nhìn cho rõ. (She opened her eyes wide to see clearly.)
- Bác sĩ phải vành vết thương để khám. (The doctor had to spread open the wound to examine it.)
Advanced Usage
"Xoay đủ vành": To try every trick or method; to use all possible means.
- Hắn ta xoay đủ vành để kiếm tiền. (He tried every trick in the book to make money.)
"Vành đai": (Compound word) A belt, zone, or ring (e.g., green belt, orbital belt).
- Vành đai xanh của thành phố. (The city's green belt.)
Variants and Related Words
- Vành khuyên (n): Hoop earring.
- Vành móng ngựa (n): Horseshoe shape.
- Vành tai (n): The outer rim of the ear; pinna.
Synonyms
- Vòng (n): Ring, circle.
- Đai (n): Belt, band.
- Mép (n): Edge, brim (for containers).
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Vành ra mà nghe": (Imperative) Open your ears (and listen); listen carefully.
- Vành tai ra mà nghe lời cha mẹ dạy. (Listen carefully to your parents' teachings.)
Notes on Different Meanings
- As a noun, vành most commonly refers to a physical circular object (rim, hoop).
- As a verb, it is a specific action of prying or opening something into a circular shape.
- In the idiom "xoay đủ vành", it metaphorically means "tricks" or "methods," derived from the idea of going through a full circle of options.
noun
- hoop rim, brim, coil ring, disk