điển

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The Vietnamese word "điển" has several meanings and uses, and it can be a bit complex for new learners. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Basic Meaning

1. Classic Reference: The primary meaning of "điển" refers to something that is a classic or a traditional reference. For example, it can refer to old texts, literature, or sayings that are well-known and respected.

Usage Instructions

• You can use "điển" when talking about literature or quotes that come from historical or classical sources. It often emphasizes the depth or wisdom of the reference.

Example

• Sentence: "Một câu lấy ở điển cũ."
  • Translation: "A sentence from an old classic reference."
  • This sentence shows how "điển" is used to describe something that is derived from a traditional or respected source.

Advanced Usage

• In more advanced contexts, "điển" can be used in literary discussions or when analyzing texts. It may refer to specific genres of writing or styles that are considered classic.

Word Variants

• "Điển" can be part of compound words or phrases such as "điển tích" (classical allusion) or "điển hình" (typical/example). These variants emphasize different aspects of being classic or representative.

Different Meanings

• In a more informal context, "điển" can also refer to someone or something that is stylish or impressive. For example, "nhìn bạn kìa, điển quá!" can mean "look at you, you look so stylish!"

Synonyms

• Cổ điển: This means "classical" and can be used similarly in contexts referring to classical literature or art.
• Truyền thống: This means "traditional" and can be used in contexts where heritage or longstanding practices are discussed.

Summary

"Điển" is a versatile word that primarily refers to classic references and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

Academic

1. Classic reference
   • Một câu lấy ở điển cũ
     A sentence fro an old classic reference.
2. (thông tục) Like a swell you look!