đua

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The Vietnamese word "đua" is a verb that means "to compete" or "to vie." It involves the idea of striving against others to achieve a goal, often in terms of skill, strength, or speed. Below, I will provide a deeper understanding of the word, its usage, examples, advanced usage, variants, different meanings, and synonyms.

Basic Definition

• Đua: To compete, to emulate, or to vie with someone or something.

Usage Instructions

• "Đua" is commonly used in contexts involving competition, such as sports, academics, or any situation where individuals or groups strive to outperform one another.

Examples

1. Đua tài: This phrase means "to compete in skill" or "to measure one's skill with somebody."

   • Example: Họ đua tài trong cuộc thi âm nhạc. (They competed in skill in the music contest.)

2. Đua sức: This means "to compete in strength" or "to measure one's strength with somebody."

   • Example: Hai đội đua sức trong trận đấu thể thao. (The two teams competed in strength in the sports match.)

3. Đua nhau học hành: This phrase means "to emulate one another in studying."

   • Example: Các sinh viên đua nhau học hành để đạt điểm cao. (The students emulated one another in studying to achieve high scores.)

4. Muôn hoa đua sắc: This translates to "ten thousand flowers displayed their colors," showing a vivid competition of beauty.

   • Example: Vườn hoa mùa xuân thật đẹp với muôn hoa đua sắc. (The spring flower garden is beautiful with ten thousand flowers displaying their colors.)

Advanced Usage

• Đua ghe ngo: Refers to a traditional boat race specific to regions with many rivers, especially among the Khmer community in southern Vietnam. The boats, called "ghe ngo," are long, hollowed-out tree trunks that can be very large and are decorated colorfully.
• Đua thuyền: This means "boat racing," an ancient traditional activity in Vietnam that dates back to the time of the Hung kings. It is still celebrated in various festivals across the country.

Word Variants

• Đua xe: Car racing.
• Đua ngựa: Horse racing.
• Đua bơi: Swimming competitions.

Different Meanings

• While "đua" primarily relates to competition, it can also be used in a context of showing off or displaying something impressively, such as in the phrase "đua sắc" (to show off colors or beauty).

Synonyms

• Cạnh tranh: To compete, often used in the context of business or economics.
• Thi đấu: To compete in a sporting event.

Academic

verb

1. To compete, to emulate, to vie
   • đua tài
     to compete in skill, to measure one's skill (with somebody)
   • đua sức
     to compete in strength, to measure one's strength (with somebody)
   • đua nhau học hành
     to emulate one another in studying
2. To show, to display, to show off
   • muôn hoa đua sắc
     ten thousand flowers displayed their colours
3. Đua ghe ngo là trò chơi tiêu biểu phù hợp vùng đất lắm sông nhiều nước của đồng bào Khmer Nam bộ. Ghe ngo được làm bằng thân một cây gỗ to, đục rỗng làm chỗ ngồi cho các tay ddua. Có loại ghe ngo chứa được 50 người đua, dài tới 40 mét. Đầu ghe có hình rồng rắn, hai bên là hình trang trí nhiều màu sắc. Đua thuyền là một sinh hoạt truyền thống của cư dân Việt cổ từ thời các vua Hùng mà hình ảnh còn lưu lại trên các hình trang trí ở trống đồng. Đua thuyền có từ Bắc chí Nam trong các lễ hội dân gian.+Junk-race is a game suitable for the areas criss-crossed with rivers where the Khmer community of South-Vietnam lives. Each Ghe Ngo (Ngo junk) is made of an empty and big tree trunk in which the rowers take their seats. In some cases, such a junk can be 40 meters long and contain up to 0 rowers. Ngo junks are always decorated with multicoloured and impressive designs in front and on both sides. Boat-race belongs to traditional activities dated from the Kings Hung's dynasty, of which the stamp is still retained on the surface of the bronze drums. Boat-races are seen in most of popular festivals throughout Vietnam