đoạt
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To seize; to snatch; to grab: To take something suddenly and forcefully, often from someone else.
- To win; to capture: To gain possession of something, especially a title, prize, or victory, typically through competition or effort.
- To take by force; to usurp: To take control of something, such as power or territory, through force or without right.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Cầu thủ đó đã đoạt bóng từ chân đối thủ. (That player seized the ball from the opponent's feet.)
- Cô ấy đoạt huy chương vàng tại Olympic. (She won the gold medal at the Olympics.)
- Bọn phản loạn âm mưu đoạt chính quyền. (The rebels plotted to seize power.)
Advanced Usage
- "đoạt giải": to win a prize/award.
- Bộ phim đoạt giải Oscar. (The film won an Oscar.)
- "đoạt mạng": to take someone's life (literary/dramatic).
- Nhát kiếm đoạt mạng kẻ thù. (The sword thrust took the enemy's life.)
Variants and Related Words
- Cướp đoạt (v): to rob; to plunder; to take away by force.
- Kẻ gian cướp đoạt tài sản. (The thief robbed the property.)
- Tranh đoạt (v): to contend for; to strive to seize.
- Các công ty tranh đoạt thị phần. (Companies contend for market share.)
- Đoạt quyền (v): to usurp power.
- Vị tướng đoạt quyền kiểm soát đất nước. (The general usurped control of the country.)
Synonyms
- Seize: to take hold of suddenly and forcibly.
- Win: to be successful in a competition or contest.
- Capture: to take into one's possession or control.
- Usurp: to take a position of power or importance illegally or by force.
Related Idioms
- Đoạt ngôi vương: to seize the throne; to become champion.
- Đội mới đoạt ngôi vương của giải đấu. (The new team seized the championship title of the tournament.)
- Đoạt lấy cơ hội: to seize/grab the opportunity.
- Cô ấy đoạt lấy cơ hội để thể hiện bản thân. (She seized the opportunity to prove herself.)
verb
- To grab; to snatch; to seize; to win; to take by force