Baroque
/bə'rouk/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Relating to a highly ornate style: Of or relating to the elaborate, dramatic, and heavily ornamented style of European art, architecture, and music that flourished from about 1600 to 1750.
- Extravagantly complex or ornate: Characterized by intricate detail, exuberant decoration, and a sense of dynamic movement, often to the point of being excessively elaborate.
Noun:
- The Baroque style or period: The historic period, or the artistic style itself, characterized by grandeur, drama, and elaborate detail in art, architecture, and music.
- Ornamentation: Elaborate and extensive ornamentation typical of this style.
Examples of Usage
Adjective:
- The church's baroque altar was covered in gold leaf and swirling patterns.
- His writing style is often described as baroque due to its complex sentences and rich vocabulary.
Noun:
- Bach and Vivaldi are major composers of the Baroque.
- The palace is a masterpiece of the Baroque.
Advanced Usage
"Baroque pearl": An irregularly shaped pearl, which gave the style its name (from the Portuguese "barroco").
- The necklace featured a large, beautiful baroque pearl.
Used metaphorically to describe anything excessively complex or intricately detailed.
- The argument became increasingly baroque, with layers of unnecessary complexity.
Variants and Related Words
Baroquely (adverb): In a baroque manner.
- The hall was baroquely decorated.
Baroqueness (noun): The quality of being baroque.
- The baroqueness of the sculpture was overwhelming.
Synonyms
- Ornate: Made in an intricate shape or decorated with complex patterns.
- Elaborate: Involving many carefully arranged parts or details; detailed and complicated in design and planning.
- Florid: Having a red or flushed complexion; or (of language or style) using unusual words or complex rhetorical structures.
- Rococo: Of or relating to an 18th-century artistic style characterized by elaborate ornamentation, but often lighter and more playful than Baroque.
Antonyms
- Plain: Not decorated or elaborate; simple or ordinary in character.
- Minimalist: Advocating or practicing minimalism; using the fewest and simplest elements.
- Austere: Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance; having no comforts or luxuries.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "Baroque complexity": A phrase used to describe a system, argument, or design that is unnecessarily intricate and convoluted.
- The legal code had reached a level of baroque complexity that baffled even experts.
Adjective
- of or relating to or characteristic of the elaborately ornamented style of architecture, art, and music popular in Europe between 1600 and 1750
- having elaborate symmetrical ornamentation
- the building...frantically baroque-William Dean Howells
Noun
- elaborate and extensive ornamentation in decorative art and architecture that flourished in Europe in the 17th century
- the historic period from about 1600 until 1750 when the baroque style of art, architecture, and music flourished in Europe