Haggard
/'hægəd/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Looking exhausted and unwell, especially from fatigue, worry, or hunger: "haggard" describes a person's face or appearance as gaunt, worn, and showing signs of severe strain.
- Wild or untamed (archaic, used for animals, especially hawks): In older usage, "haggard" described a wild hawk caught as an adult and therefore difficult to train.
Noun (Proper):
- Sir Henry Rider Haggard: A 19th-century British author famous for adventure novels set in exotic locations.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- After three sleepless nights caring for the baby, she looked pale and haggard.
- The refugees were haggard from their long and difficult journey.
- His haggard expression revealed the stress of the past week.
Noun (Proper):
- H. Rider Haggard is best known for his novel "King Solomon's Mines".
Advanced Usage
- "Haggard with": used to specify the cause of the exhausted appearance.
- Her face was haggard with grief after the loss.
- "Grow/Become haggard": describes the process of acquiring this worn look.
- Over the months of the crisis, the prime minister grew visibly haggard.
Variants and Related Words
- Haggardly (adverb): in a haggard manner.
- He smiled haggardly, his eyes full of fatigue.
- Haggardness (noun): the state or quality of being haggard.
- The haggardness of his features was shocking to his friends.
Synonyms
- Adjective: Gaunt, drawn, careworn, worn, exhausted, emaciated, cadaverous.
- Noun (Author): (No direct synonyms; the proper name refers to a specific individual.)
Antonyms
- Adjective: Rested, fresh, healthy, robust, radiant, vigorous.
Related Phrases and Idioms
(Note: "Haggard" itself is not commonly used in phrasal verbs or idioms. Its use is primarily descriptive.) - "To look haggard": A common phrase using the word. - You look haggard; you should get some rest.
Adjective
- very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold
- emaciated bony hands
- a nightmare population of gaunt men and skeletal boys
- eyes were haggard and cavernous
- small pinched faces
- kept life in his wasted frame only by grim concentration
- showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering
- looking careworn as she bent over her mending
- her face was drawn and haggard from sleeplessness
- that raddled but still noble face
- shocked to see the worn look of his handsome young face- Charles Dickens
Noun
- British writer noted for romantic adventure novels (1856-1925)