bony
/'bouni/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Having many bones or prominent bones: Describes something, especially a part of a living creature, that has a noticeable or excessive skeletal structure.
- Composed of or resembling bone: Describes something that is made of bone or is hard and rigid like bone.
- Very thin, emaciated: Describes a person or animal that is so thin that the bones are clearly visible, often due to illness, hunger, or other causes.
Usage Examples
- Having many or prominent bones:
- The doctor noted the patient's bony elbows and knees.
- He filleted the bony fish with great care.
- Composed of or resembling bone:
- The fossil contained a piece of bony tissue.
- Very thin, emaciated:
- Years of hardship left her with bony, gaunt cheeks.
- The stray dog was bony and weak from hunger.
Advanced Usage
- "bony structure": Refers to the skeletal framework of a body or object.
- The X-ray revealed an abnormal bony structure in the skull.
- "bony prominence": A medical/anatomical term for a part of the body where the bone is close to the skin surface.
- The elbow is a common bony prominence susceptible to injury.
Variants and Related Words
- Boniness (noun): The state or quality of being bony.
- The boniness of his frame was alarming.
- Boned (adjective): Having bones. (Note: Often used in compounds like "big-boned" or in cooking, e.g., "a boned chicken").
- Bone (noun/verb): The hard tissue forming the skeleton.
Synonyms
- Skeletal: Relating to or resembling a skeleton; very thin.
- Gaunt: Lean and haggard, especially from suffering or age.
- Emaciated: Abnormally thin or weak, especially from illness or lack of food.
- Osseous (technical): Consisting of or turned into bone; bony.
Antonyms
- Plump: Having a full, rounded shape.
- Fleshy: Having a lot of flesh; plump.
- Corpulent: (Of a person) fat.
Related Phrases/Idioms
- All skin and bones: An idiom meaning extremely thin.
- After his illness, he was all skin and bones.
- Bony finger: Often used metaphorically to describe a thin, pointing finger or a feeling of dread.
- The bony finger of accusation was pointed at him.
Adjective
- having bones especially many or prominent bones
- a bony shad fillet
- her bony wrist
- bony fish
- composed of or containing bone
- osseous tissue
- very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold
- emaciated bony hands
- a nightmare population of gaunt men and skeletal boys
- eyes were haggard and cavernous
- small pinched faces
- kept life in his wasted frame only by grim concentration