aggression

/ə'greʃn/
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Thân thiện
aggression

A child shows aggression by grabbing a toy from another child.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • Deliberately unfriendly behavior: Hostile or violent actions or attitudes intended to cause harm, confrontation, or dominance.
    • The act of initiating hostilities: The first act of attack or armed conflict, especially in a war.
    • Violent action that is hostile and usually unprovoked: Forceful physical or verbal behavior that is antagonistic and often without justification.
    • A feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack: An internal emotional state characterized by anger or antagonism that motivates aggressive behavior.
    • A disposition to behave aggressively: A personality trait or tendency to be readily confrontational or violent.
Examples of Usage
  • Noun:
    • His constant aggression towards his classmates made the teacher intervene. (His deliberately unfriendly behavior...)
    • The invasion was an act of unprovoked aggression. (The act of initiating hostilities...)
    • The player was penalized for his aggression on the field. (Violent action that is hostile...)
    • She felt a surge of aggression after being insulted. (A feeling of hostility...)
    • The dog's aggression is a problem for its owners. (A disposition to behave aggressively.)
Advanced Usage
  • "Micro-aggression": A term for a comment or action that subtly and often unconsciously expresses a prejudiced attitude toward a member of a marginalized group.

    • He attended a workshop on recognizing and avoiding micro-aggressions in the workplace.
  • "Passive aggression": Indirect expression of hostility through actions like procrastination, stubbornness, or deliberate failure.

    • Not completing the shared task was an act of passive aggression.
Variants and Related Words
  • Aggressive (adj): Behaving in a hostile, forceful, or attacking manner; or, in a positive business/medical context, pursuing goals vigorously.

    • He has an aggressive management style. / The doctors started an aggressive treatment.
  • Aggressor (n): A person or country that attacks first or initiates hostile action.

    • The treaty identified the invading nation as the aggressor.
Synonyms
  • Hostility: Unfriendly or antagonistic behavior.
  • Belligerence: Aggressive or warlike behavior.
  • Assault: A violent physical or verbal attack.
Antonyms
  • Peacefulness: The state of being calm and non-violent.
  • Friendliness: Kind and pleasant behavior.
  • Passivity: Acceptance of what happens without active response or resistance.
Related Phrases
  • To commit an act of aggression: To carry out a hostile or attacking action.

    • The court sought to determine which side committed the first act of aggression.
  • Instrument of aggression: A tool or means used for hostile purposes.

    • The propaganda was used as an instrument of aggression.
Related Idioms
  • A show of aggression: A display of hostile or threatening behavior intended to intimidate.

    • The cat arched its back in a show of aggression.
  • Turn aggression inward: To direct hostile feelings towards oneself, which can lead to self-criticism or harm.

    • Instead of arguing, he tends to turn his aggression inward.
aggression

A child shows aggression by grabbing a toy from another child.

Noun
  1. deliberately unfriendly behavior
  2. the act of initiating hostilities
  3. violent action that is hostile and usually unprovoked
  4. a feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack
  5. a disposition to behave aggressively

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