fight

/fait/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Noun:

    • A physical confrontation or struggle: A violent conflict between individuals or groups.
    • A determined effort or struggle to achieve something: A vigorous attempt to overcome an obstacle or achieve a goal.
    • A boxing or wrestling match: A structured, competitive fight between athletes.
    • A willingness or spirit to struggle or resist: The inner determination to continue in a difficult situation.
  2. Verb:

    • To engage in a physical struggle or battle: To take part in a violent conflict.
    • To strive vigorously to achieve or defeat something: To make a strenuous effort to overcome an opponent, problem, or for a cause.
    • To argue or quarrel: To engage in a verbal dispute.
Examples
  • Noun:

    • The two boys got into a fight after school.
    • She has a long fight ahead of her to recover from the illness.
    • The championship fight will be held in Las Vegas.
    • Despite the setback, the team still has plenty of fight left in them.
  • Verb:

    • The soldiers fought bravely to defend the city.
    • He fought for his rights in court.
    • The couple fought about money all the time.
    • She fought back her tears during the sad movie.
Advanced Usage
  • "to fight a losing battle": to struggle against something that cannot be won or changed.

    • Trying to keep the house clean with three dogs is fighting a losing battle.
  • "to fight tooth and nail": to fight or compete very fiercely and determinedly.

    • He fought tooth and nail to get the promotion.
  • "to fight fire with fire": to use the same methods as your opponent, even if they are unfair or aggressive.

    • The company decided to fight fire with fire and launched its own aggressive advertising campaign.
Variants and Related Words
  • Fighter (n): A person who fights, especially a soldier, boxer, or someone who does not give up easily.

    • He was a freedom fighter.
    • She's a real fighter; she never gives up.
  • Fightful (adj): (Archaic) Full of fighting spirit; contentious. (Rarely used in modern English).

Synonyms
  • Noun: Battle, struggle, conflict, combat, scrap, brawl.
  • Verb: Combat, battle, struggle, contend, resist, oppose, quarrel.
Related Phrasal Verbs
  • Fight back:

    • To defend oneself by fighting.
      • When attacked, you must fight back.
    • To try hard to suppress an emotion.
      • She fought back the urge to laugh.
  • Fight off:

    • To resist an attack or repel someone/something.
      • He fought off the mugger.
    • To struggle to overcome an illness or feeling.
      • She's fighting off a cold.
  • Fight out: To struggle until a conflict is resolved.

    • The two factions will have to fight it out in the election.
Related Idioms
  • "to pick a fight": to deliberately start an argument or conflict with someone.

    • He seemed to be picking a fight with everyone at the party.
  • "to put up a good fight": to resist or compete well, even if you ultimately lose.

    • The underdog team put up a good fight but lost in the final minutes.
Noun
  1. a boxing or wrestling match
    • the fight was on television last night
  2. an intense verbal dispute
    • a violent fight over the bill is expected in the Senate
  3. an aggressive willingness to compete
    • the team was full of fight
  4. the act of fighting; any contest or struggle
    • a fight broke out at the hockey game
    • there was fighting in the streets
    • the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap
  5. a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war
    • Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga
    • he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement
Verb
  1. exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for
    • The liberal party pushed for reforms
    • She is crusading for women's rights
    • The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate
  2. make a strenuous or labored effort
    • She struggled for years to survive without welfare
    • He fought for breath
  3. fight against or resist strongly
    • The senator said he would oppose the bill
    • Don't fight it!
  4. be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight
    • the tribesmen fought each other
    • Siblings are always fighting
    • Militant groups are contending for control of the country