broil
/brɔil/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive):
- To cook by direct exposure to radiant heat: To prepare food, especially meat or fish, by placing it close to a source of intense heat, typically from above (as in an oven's broiler) or over an open flame.
- To expose to great heat: To make something extremely hot.
Verb (intransitive):
- To be cooked by broiling: To undergo the cooking process of broiling.
- To be very hot: To be exposed to and affected by intense heat, such as from the sun or hot weather.
Noun:
- The act or process of broiling: The method of cooking using direct radiant heat.
- A quarrel, fight, or turmoil (archaic): A state of heated conflict or commotion. (Note: This meaning is now rare and primarily historical.)
Usage Examples
Verb (transitive):
- I will broil the salmon for dinner. (I will cook the salmon using direct radiant heat.)
- The desert sun broils the sand. (The desert sun makes the sand extremely hot.)
Verb (intransitive):
- The chicken needs to broil for eight minutes. (The chicken needs to cook under the broiler for eight minutes.)
- We broiled in the traffic jam with no air conditioning. (We were made very hot in the traffic jam.)
Noun:
- Give the steak a quick broil to finish it. (Give the steak a quick cooking under intense heat.)
- The two nobles were in a broil over the land dispute. (archaic) (The two nobles were in a heated dispute.)
Advanced Usage
- "To broil with anger/impatience": To be in a state of intense emotion, as if heated by it.
- He was broiling with impatience as he waited for the news. (He was extremely impatient.)
Variants and Related Words
- Broiler (noun): 1. A part of an oven that provides strong heat from above for broiling food. 2. A young chicken suitable for broiling.
- Broiling (adjective): Extremely hot.
- It was a broiling afternoon. (It was a very hot afternoon.)
Synonyms
- Verb (cook): Grill, chargrill, sear.
- Verb (be/make hot): Bake, roast, scorch, swelter.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(This word does not commonly form phrasal verbs.)
Related Idioms
- "In a broil" (archaic): In a state of heated argument or fight.
- The council meeting descended into a broil. (The meeting turned into a loud argument.)
Noun
- cooking by direct exposure to radiant heat (as over a fire or under a grill)
Verb
- be very hot, due to hot weather or exposure to the sun
- The town was broiling in the sun
- the tourists were baking in the heat
- heat by a natural force
- The sun broils the valley in the summer
- cook under a broiler
- broil fish