butter
/'bʌtə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A dairy product: A soft, pale yellow solid food made by churning cream or milk, used as a spread, in cooking, or as a fat.
- A substance resembling butter: Any of various soft spreads or substances with a similar consistency (e.g., peanut butter, cocoa butter).
Verb:
- To spread butter: To apply butter onto a surface, typically bread or toast.
- To flatter excessively: To use insincere praise to gain favor (often used in the phrasal verb "butter up").
Usage Examples
Noun:
- She spread butter on her warm toast.
- This recipe calls for two tablespoons of melted butter.
Verb:
- Could you butter the bread for the sandwiches?
- He tried to butter up the manager before asking for a day off.
Advanced Usage
"To know which side one's bread is buttered": To know where one's advantage lies; to be aware of what is in one's own best interests.
- He's very loyal to the boss; he knows which side his bread is buttered.
"Butter wouldn't melt in someone's mouth": Used to describe someone who appears innocent, gentle, or sincere but may not be.
- She looks so sweet, as if butter wouldn't melt in her mouth, but she can be very cunning.
Variants and Related Words
Buttery (adj): Resembling, containing, or spread with butter.
- The pastry was deliciously buttery.
Buttercream (n): A type of icing or filling made from butter and sugar.
- The cake was decorated with vanilla buttercream.
Butter knife (n): A knife with a blunt blade, used for spreading butter.
Synonyms
- Noun: Spread, fat, dairy.
- Verb: Spread, grease (informal), flatter, soft-soap.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Butter up (phrasal verb): To flatter someone excessively, especially to gain something.
- Stop trying to butter me up and just tell me what you want.
Related Idioms
- Fine words butter no parsnips: Promises or flattering words alone are not enough; action is required.
- He said he'd help, but fine words butter no parsnips—we need him to actually do something.
Noun
- a fighter who strikes the opponent with his head
- an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use
Verb
- spread butter on
- butter bread