chậu
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A basin, tub, or bowl: A container, typically wide-mouthed and shallow, made of materials like ceramic, porcelain, metal, or plastic, used for holding water for washing, bathing, or laundry. 2. A pot, planter: A container, often made of terracotta, ceramic, or plastic, used for planting flowers, trees, or other plants.
Usage Examples
- As a container for liquids:
- Cô ấy đổ nước vào chậu để rửa mặt. (She poured water into the basin to wash her face.)
- Người giúp việc đang giặt quần áo trong chậu lớn. (The helper is washing clothes in a large tub.)
- As a planter:
- Trên ban công có nhiều chậu hoa hồng. (There are many pots of roses on the balcony.)
- Anh ấy vừa mua một chậu cây cảnh mới. (He just bought a new planter with a bonsai tree.)
Advanced Usage
- Anatomical term: In specialized contexts (anatomy), "chậu" can refer to the pelvis.
- 'Xương chậu' là thuật ngữ y học. ('Pelvic bone' is a medical term.)
- Specific compound terms: These are fixed phrases where "chậu" is part of a compound noun specifying a type of basin.
- chậu rửa: washbasin, sink (e.g., chậu rửa mặt - bathroom sink).
- chậu giặt: laundry tub, washing basin.
- chậu thau: a metal (often copper or zinc) basin.
Variants and Related Words
- Thau (n): Often used interchangeably with "chậu" but can specifically imply a metal basin.
- Bồn (n): A larger, often built-in basin or tub (e.g., - vanity sink, - bathtub).
- Lọ (n): A vase or jar, typically taller and narrower than a , used for cut flowers.
- Vại, vò (n): A large earthenware jar or urn, usually for storing water or fish sauce.
Synonyms
- Bát (n): Bowl (usually for food, smaller and deeper than a typical ).
- Chảo (n): Pan, frying pan (for cooking).
- Khay (n): Tray, platter (flat and often without high sides).
Related Phrases (Compound Nouns)
- chậu hoa: flowerpot.
- chậu cây: plant pot.
- chậu nước: basin of water.
- chậu sứ: porcelain/ceramic basin.
- chậu nhựa: plastic basin/pot.
Related Idioms
- Không phải dạng vừa đâu: (Literally: "Not the type to fit in a small pot") – An idiom meaning someone or something is formidable, not to be underestimated. While it uses the concept of a "pot" (), the word itself is often implied rather than stated directly in the common shortened form "".
noun
- Basin, pot
- chậu thaua copper basin
- chậu giặta washing basin
- một chậu nướca basin of water
- chậu hoaa flower-pot