constructive

/kən'strʌktic/

Thân thiện

A teacher gives constructive feedback on a student's drawing.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Promoting improvement or development: "Constructive" describes something that is intended to be helpful and to lead to positive results, especially by offering useful suggestions rather than just pointing out faults.
   • Derived by interpretation or inference: In legal or formal contexts, "constructive" can describe something that is not explicitly stated but is understood or implied to exist based on the circumstances.

Usage

The word "constructive" is used to qualify nouns, indicating that the thing described has a positive, helpful, or formative quality. It is the opposite of destructive or purely negative criticism.

Examples

• General Usage:
  • The manager provided constructive feedback on the report, highlighting both strengths and areas for improvement.
  • We need to have a constructive dialogue to solve this problem.
• Legal/Formal Usage:
  • By not responding to the official notice, he gave his constructive consent to the proposal.
  • The court ruled that his actions amounted to constructive dismissal.

Advanced Usage

• "Constructive trust": A legal concept where a trust is created by a court's interpretation of the parties' intentions or actions, even without a formal written trust agreement.
  • The property was held under a constructive trust for the benefit of the original owner's children.

Variants and Related Words

• Constructively (adverb): In a constructive manner.
  • She advised him constructively on how to prepare for the interview.
• Constructiveness (noun): The quality of being constructive.
  • The constructiveness of the meeting led to several actionable ideas.

Synonyms

• Helpful: Giving or ready to give help.
• Productive: Achieving or producing a significant amount or result.
• Positive: Consisting in or characterized by the presence or possession of features or qualities rather than their absence.

Antonyms

• Destructive: Causing great and irreparable harm or damage.
• Negative: Consisting in or characterized by the absence rather than the presence of distinguishing features.
• Unhelpful: Not providing help or assistance.

Related Phrases and Idioms

• "Constructive criticism": Advice or feedback that is intended to help someone improve, presented in a supportive way.
  • I welcome constructive criticism as it helps me grow professionally.
• "Constructive engagement": A policy or approach of interacting with others in a positive and cooperative way to achieve a good outcome.
  • The diplomat advocated for constructive engagement with the neighboring country.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. emphasizing what is laudable or hopeful or to the good
   • constructive criticism
2. constructing or tending to construct or improve or promote development
   • constructive criticism
   • a constructive attitude
   • a constructive philosophy
   • constructive permission