cách

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The Vietnamese word "cách" has several meanings and uses, making it a versatile word in the language. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Basic Meaning

1. Noun: "Cách" primarily means "way," "manner," or "fashion." It refers to the method or style in which something is done.

Usage Instructions

• You can use "cách" to describe how someone does something or to indicate a particular approach to a situation.

Examples

• Cách đi đứng khoan thai: This translates to "a deliberate way of walking," suggesting a calm and intentional manner of moving.
• Tìm cách đối phó: This means "to look for a way to deal with," indicating that someone is searching for solutions to a problem.
• Già thì học theo cách già, trẻ thì học theo cách trẻ: This phrase means "the old learn their own way, the young theirs," implying that different generations have their unique methods of learning.

Advanced Usage

• Phá cách: This phrase means "to break convention." It suggests innovating or creating something new that defies traditional styles. For example, bài thơ phá cách means "a convention-breaking poem," which refers to poetry that challenges standard forms or themes.

Verb Usage

• "Cách" can also function as a verb meaning "to be separated." This usage is less common but still relevant in certain contexts.

Word Variants

• Cách thức: This means "method" or "procedure," emphasizing the systematic approach to doing something.
• Cách mạng: This means "revolution," referring to a significant change or overthrow of existing systems.

Different Meanings

• Aside from its primary meaning related to methods or styles, "cách" can also refer to ways of thinking or perspectives.
• In some contexts, "cách" can mean "case," as in grammatical cases in languages (e.g., "tiếng Nga có sáu cách" translates to "there are six cases in Russian").

Synonyms

• Phương pháp: This means "method" and is often used in more formal contexts.
• Thể thức: This means "form" or "format," often referring to the structure or arrangement of something.

Academic

noun

1. Way, manner, fashion
   • cách đi đứng khoan thai
     a deliberate way of walking, a deliberate carriage
   • tìm cách đối phó
     to look for a way to deal with
   • "Già thì học theo cách già, trẻ thì học theo cách trẻ"
     the old learn their own way, the young theirs
2. Case
   • tiếng Nga có sáu cách
     there are six cases in Russian
   • phá cách to break convention (and create a new genrẹ.)
   • bài thơ phá cách
     a convention-breaking poem

verb

1. To be separated