cưỡng

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The Vietnamese word "cưỡng" is a verb that means "to force" or "to compel." It is often used in contexts where someone is made to do something against their will or when there is an exertion of power or pressure to achieve a certain action.

Usage Instructions

• "Cưỡng" is typically used in situations where one party imposes their will on another. It can be used in both serious and light-hearted contexts, but it generally carries a more serious connotation.
• You can use "cưỡng" with different subjects and objects to describe various situations where forcing or compelling is involved.

Examples

1. Cưỡng ép (to coerce)

   • Example: "Anh ta bị cưỡng ép làm việc này." (He was forced to do this work.)

2. Cưỡng bức (to compel, often used in legal or serious contexts)

   • Example: "Cô ấy đã bị cưỡng bức phải ký hợp đồng." (She was compelled to sign the contract.)

Advanced Usage

In more advanced usage, "cưỡng" can be combined with other words to form phrases that describe specific situations: - Cưỡng chế: This means to enforce or impose something, often used in legal contexts. - Example: "Chính quyền đã cưỡng chế việc thu hồi đất." (The government enforced the land recovery.)

Word Variants

• Cưỡng chế: As mentioned, it refers to enforcement or coercion.
• Cưỡng bức: This means to force or compel someone, often used in sensitive contexts involving personal rights.

Different Meanings

While "cưỡng" primarily means "to force," it can take on different nuances depending on the context: - In some contexts, it can imply a negative connotation, suggesting abuse of power. - In other contexts, it may simply describe a situation where someone is made to do something for their own good.

Synonyms

• Bắt buộc: This means "to require" or "to obligate," and it can be used in similar contexts.
  • Example: "Công việc này là bắt buộc." (This job is mandatory.)
• Ép buộc: This also means "to coerce" or "to constrain."

Summary

"Cưỡng" is a versatile verb in Vietnamese that conveys the idea of forcing or compelling someone to do something.

Academic

verb

1. to force; to compel