disparage
/dis'pæridʤ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb: - To speak about someone or something in a way that shows strong disapproval or a lack of respect; to belittle or degrade. - To express a negative or critical opinion, often unfairly, thereby lowering the perceived value or reputation of the subject.
Usage
The verb "disparage" is used when someone criticizes or speaks slightingly of a person, their efforts, qualities, or achievements. It implies the criticism is often unjust, harsh, or demeaning. It is a formal word. - It is typically followed by a direct object (e.g., disparage someone/something). - It is often used in contexts involving unfair comparison, undue criticism, or attempts to undermine reputation.
Examples
- The critic's review seemed designed more to disparage the young author's work than to critique it fairly.
- He never missed an opportunity to disparage his competitors' products during the meeting.
- It is unprofessional to disparage your colleagues in public.
- She felt her contributions were constantly disparaged and not valued by the team.
Advanced Usage
- "to disparage someone/something as...": To criticize by labeling in a negative way.
- He disparaged the proposal as "unworkable and naive."
- Used in legal or formal contexts regarding reputation.
- The lawsuit claimed the false statements disparaged the company's business practices.
Variants and Related Words
- Disparagement (noun): The act of disparaging; derogatory criticism.
- His constant disparagement of the project created a negative atmosphere.
- Disparaging (adjective): Expressing criticism or disrespect.
- She made several disparaging remarks about his background.
Synonyms
- Belittle
- Denigrate
- Deprecate
- Deride
- Diminish
- Discredit
- Vilify
Antonyms
- Praise
- Commend
- Compliment
- Extol
- Laud
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "damn with faint praise": This idiom describes a related concept where criticism is delivered indirectly by giving very weak or insincere praise, which can be a form of disparagement.
- Saying the presentation was "interesting" without further comment can sometimes damn with faint praise.
Verb
- express a negative opinion of
- She disparaged her student's efforts