extension
/iks'tenʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An addition that extends a main building: A part added to a structure to increase its size or capacity.
- An addition to the length of something: The act of making something longer or a part that is added to achieve greater length.
- An additional telephone set connected to the same line: A secondary telephone device sharing the primary line's number.
- Amount, degree, or range to which something extends: The spatial or conceptual limit of something's reach or influence.
- The ability to raise the working leg high in the air: In dance or gymnastics, the quality of stretching a limb to its full length with control.
- The most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; its referent: In logic and semantics, the set of all things to which a term applies.
- A string of characters beginning with a period in a filename: In computing, a suffix following a period in a filename, indicating the file type.
- Act of stretching or straightening out a flexed limb: The movement of a joint that increases the angle between bones.
- Educational opportunities for non-traditional students: Programs offered by universities to those not enrolled as full-time, regular students.
- The spreading of something into new regions: The dissemination of ideas, beliefs, or practices.
- Act of expanding in scope; making more widely available: The process of broadening the applicability or reach of something.
- A mutually agreed delay: An official postponement of a deadline.
Usage Examples
- As a physical addition:
- They built an extension to the kitchen to create a dining area.
- As an increase in length or range:
- The extension of the subway line will benefit commuters.
- The telescope has a remarkable extension, allowing us to see distant galaxies.
- As a secondary phone:
- Please pick up the extension in the conference room.
- In physical performance:
- The gymnast's perfect extension impressed the judges.
- In logic/semantics:
- The extension of the word "planet" includes Earth, Mars, and Jupiter.
- In computing:
- Save the document with the
.docxextension.
- As a joint movement:
- The physiotherapist guided the extension of my elbow.
- In education:
- She took a philosophy course through the university's extension program.
- As the spread of something:
- The extension of democratic ideals was a key goal.
- As an expansion of scope:
- The extension of the warranty to three years is a great benefit.
- As a postponement:
- The contractor requested a two-week extension on the project deadline.
Advanced Usage
- "By extension": Used to indicate that a following statement is logically connected to and derived from a previous one.
- He criticized the leader and, by extension, the entire administration.
- "File name extension": Specifically refers to the suffix in computing that defines a file's format.
- Executable programs often have the file name extension
.exeon Windows.
Variants and Related Words
- Extend (verb): To make longer or larger; to stretch out.
- They plan to extend the road.
- Extensive (adjective): Covering a large area; wide-ranging.
- The fire caused extensive damage.
- Extensor (noun): A muscle that serves to extend or straighten a limb.
- The quadriceps is a powerful knee extensor.
Synonyms
- Addition: Something added.
- Expansion: The action of becoming larger or more extensive.
- Prolongation: The act of lengthening in time.
- Postponement: The action of delaying an event.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Phrases
- Extend to: To include or encompass.
- His generosity extends to everyone he meets.
- Extend from...to...: To span a range between two points.
- The meeting extended from noon to three o'clock.
Related Idioms
- Give someone an extension: To grant someone extra time to complete a task.
- The professor gave me an extension on my paper.
Noun
- an addition that extends a main building
- an addition to the length of something
- an additional telephone set that is connected to the same telephone line
- amount or degree or range to which something extends
- the wire has an extension of 50 feet
- the ability to raise the working leg high in the air
- the dancer was praised for her uncanny extension
- good extension comes from a combination of training and native ability
- the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; the class of objects that an expression refers to
- the extension of `satellite of Mars' is the set containing only Demos and Phobos
- a string of characters beginning with a period and followed by one or more letters; the optional second part of a PC computer filename
- most applications provide extensions for the files they create
- most BASIC files use the filename extension .BAS
- act of stretching or straightening out a flexed limb
- an educational opportunity provided by colleges and universities to people who are not enrolled as regular students
- the spreading of something (a belief or practice) into new regions
- act of expanding in scope; making more widely available
- extension of the program to all in need
- a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt
- they applied for an extension of the loan