farinaceous
/,færi'neiʃəs/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Composed of or covered with particles resembling meal in texture or consistency: Describes something that has a dry, powdery, or granular texture similar to flour or meal.
- Resembling starch: Having the characteristics of starch, such as being white, powdery, or having a starchy taste or texture.
Usage
The word "farinaceous" is a formal or technical adjective, primarily used in scientific, culinary, or descriptive contexts to characterize the texture or composition of a substance. It is not commonly used in everyday conversation.
Examples
- Describing Texture:
- The inside of the dried seed pod was farinaceous to the touch.
- After baking, the surface of the root vegetable became slightly farinaceous.
- Describing Composition:
- Potatoes and other farinaceous vegetables are a good source of carbohydrates.
- The farinaceous quality of the flour made it ideal for baking bread.
Advanced Usage
- Botanical/Dietary Context: Used to classify foods high in starch.
- The diet emphasized farinaceous foods like rice, pasta, and legumes.
- Scientific Description: Used to describe the physical properties of substances.
- Under the microscope, the pollen had a distinct farinaceous coating.
Variants and Related Words
- Farinose (adj): Covered with a white, mealy powder or bloom (often used in botany).
- The leaves of the plant were farinose on the underside.
- Farin (n, archaic): Flour or meal.
Synonyms
- Mealy: Having a soft, dry, and crumbly texture like meal.
- Starchy: Containing or resembling starch.
- Granular: Consisting of or appearing like small grains or particles.
- Powdery: Resembling or consisting of fine powder.
Antonyms
- Smooth: Having an even and regular surface; free from perceptible projections, lumps, or indentations.
- Glossy: Having a shiny, lustrous surface.
- Oily: Containing oil; greasy or slick to the touch.
Adjective
- composed of or covered with particles resembling meal in texture or consistency
- granular sugar
- the photographs were grainy and indistinct
- it left a mealy residue
- resembling starch