giàu
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Rich; wealthy: Having a great amount of money, property, or valuable possessions.
- Abundant; plentiful: Having a large quantity or ample supply of something, not necessarily material wealth (e.g., emotions, qualities, resources).
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Anh ấy là một doanh nhân rất giàu. (He is a very rich businessman.)
- Việt Nam là một quốc gia giàu tài nguyên thiên nhiên. (Vietnam is a country rich in natural resources.)
- Cô ấy có một trái tim giàu lòng nhân ái. (She has a heart rich in compassion.)
Advanced Usage
- "Giàu có": A common compound emphasizing material wealth and prosperity.
- Khu vực đó có nhiều gia đình giàu có. (That area has many wealthy families.)
- "Giàu sang": Refers to a state of being both wealthy and noble, often implying a luxurious lifestyle.
- Họ sống một cuộc sống giàu sang. (They live a life of wealth and nobility.)
- "Giàu lên": To become rich or wealthier.
- Đất nước đang giàu lên từng ngày. (The country is getting richer every day.)
Variants and Related Words
- Giàu có (adj): Wealthy, affluent.
- Giàu sang (adj): Rich and noble, luxurious.
- Sự giàu có (n): Wealth, richness (the state of being rich).
- Làm giàu (v): To enrich, to make rich (often used economically or figuratively).
- Giàu nghèo (n): The rich and the poor; wealth and poverty.
Synonyms
- Phú quý: Rich and honorable (literary).
- Khá giả: Well-off, comfortable (less extreme than 'giàu').
- Dư dả: Having more than enough, ample.
- Trù phú: Prosperous, fertile (often for land or regions).
Related Idioms and Proverbs
- "Giàu vì bạn, sang vì vợ": One becomes rich because of friends, noble because of one's wife. (Highlights the importance of relationships in achieving status.)
- "Giàu đổi bạn, sang đổi vợ": Rich people change friends, noble people change wives. (Criticizes those who abandon old relationships after gaining wealth/status.)
- "Giàu ba họ, khó ba đời": Wealth lasts three generations, poverty lasts three generations. (Suggests that family fortunes are cyclical and do not last forever.)
- "Giàu điếc, sang đui": The rich are deaf, the noble are blind. (Criticizes the wealthy and powerful for ignoring the plight of the poor.)
adj
- rich; wealthy
- nhà giàua rich man
- sự giàu sangWealth