have
/hæv, həv, v/ Cách viết khác : (has) /hæz, həz, əz, z/ (hast) /hæst/
Definition
- Verb:
- To possess, own, or hold: To be in possession or control of something, either physically or abstractly.
- To experience or undergo: To be affected by or subjected to a particular state, condition, or event.
- To cause or make happen: To cause something to be done or to cause someone to do something.
- To consume or partake: To eat, drink, or use something.
- To be obliged or required: To be under an obligation or necessity to do something (used with 'to').
Examples of Usage
- To possess:
- I have a new car.
- She has two sisters.
- To experience:
- He had a terrible accident.
- We are having a wonderful time.
- To cause:
- I will have my assistant call you.
- She had her hair cut yesterday.
- To consume:
- Let's have lunch.
- Would you like to have some coffee?
- To be obliged:
- I have to finish this report by 5 PM.
- You have to wear a seatbelt.
Advanced Usage
- "have got": An informal alternative for possession or obligation.
- I've got a problem. (I have a problem.)
- She's got to leave now. (She has to leave now.)
- "have had it": To be exhausted, fed up, or beyond repair.
- I've had it with his excuses! (I am fed up with his excuses.)
- This old computer has had it. (This old computer is broken beyond repair.)
- "have it in for someone": To be determined to harm or cause trouble for someone.
- The teacher seems to have it in for me.
- "have it out with someone": To discuss a problem with someone openly to resolve it.
- I need to have it out with my roommate about the mess.
Variants and Related Words
- Has: Third person singular present tense of 'have'.
- She has a meeting.
- Had: Past tense and past participle of 'have'.
- We had dinner together.
- Having: Present participle of 'have'.
- He is having a shower.
Synonyms
- Possess: To have as belonging to one; own.
- Own: To have something as one's property.
- Experience: To undergo or live through an event or feeling.
- Undergo: To experience or be subjected to something.
- Consume: To eat, drink, or use up.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Have on: To be wearing something; to have an engagement.
- What do you have on for the party? (What are you wearing?)
- I have a lot on this week. (I have many appointments/engagements.)
- Have off: To take time away from work or duty.
- I have next Friday off.
- Have over: To invite someone to one's home.
- Let's have the neighbors over for dinner.
- Have up: To bring someone before an authority, especially a court.
- He was had up for speeding.
Related Idioms
- Have a hand in: To be involved in something.
- She had a hand in organizing the event.
- Have a say: To have the right or opportunity to express an opinion.
- Employees should have a say in company policy.
- Have second thoughts: To reconsider a decision, often with doubt.
- I'm having second thoughts about buying that car.
- Have the nerve/guts: To have the courage or audacity to do something.
- He had the nerve to ask for a raise after being late every day.
- Have time for: To be willing to spend time with or consider someone/something.
- I don't have time for people who are always negative.
Noun
-
a person who possesses great material wealth
Verb
-
have sex with; archaic use
-
He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable
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cause to be born
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My wife had twins yesterday!
-
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achieve a point or goal
-
Nicklaus had a 70
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The Brazilian team got 4 goals
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She made 29 points that day
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undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)
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She suffered a fracture in the accident
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He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars
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She got a bruise on her leg
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He got his arm broken in the scuffle
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get something; come into possession of
-
receive payment
-
receive a gift
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receive letters from the front
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-
receive willingly something given or offered
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The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter
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I won't have this dog in my house!
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Please accept my present
-
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cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner
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The ads induced me to buy a VCR
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My children finally got me to buy a computer
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My wife made me buy a new sofa
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suffer from; be ill with
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She has arthritis
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undergo
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The stocks had a fast run-up
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be confronted with
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What do we have here?
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Now we have a fine mess
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have left
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I have two years left
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I don't have any money left
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They have two more years before they retire
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organize or be responsible for
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hold a reception
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have, throw, or make a party
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give a course
-
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have a personal or business relationship with someone
-
have a postdoc
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have an assistant
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have a lover
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serve oneself to, or consume regularly
-
Have another bowl of chicken soup!
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I don't take sugar in my coffee
-
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cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition
-
He got his squad on the ball
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This let me in for a big surprise
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He got a girl into trouble
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have ownership or possession of
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He owns three houses in Florida
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How many cars does she have?
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go through (mental or physical states or experiences)
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get an idea
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experience vertigo
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get nauseous
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receive injuries
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have a feeling
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have as a feature
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This restaurant features the most famous chefs in France
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have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense
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She has $1,000 in the bank
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He has got two beautiful daughters
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She holds a Master's degree from Harvard
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