herd

/hə:d/
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herd

A shepherd guides his herd of sheep across a green meadow.

Definition
  1. Noun:

    • A group of animals: A number of animals, especially large mammals like cattle, sheep, elephants, or whales, that live, feed, or travel together.
    • A large group of people: Often used to describe a crowd of people, sometimes with a negative connotation implying they are ordinary, undistinguished, or act without independent thought.
  2. Verb:

    • To gather and move animals: To make a group of animals move together in a particular direction.
    • To gather and move people: To cause people to move or gather into a group, often in a controlled or forceful way.
Examples
  • Noun:

    • A herd of elephants crossed the plain.
    • He didn't want to follow the common herd and chose his own path.
  • Verb:

    • The cowboys will herd the cattle to the new pasture.
    • The teacher herded the students onto the bus for the field trip.
Advanced Usage
  • "The herd instinct": A natural tendency to behave or think like the majority of people in a group.

    • During the sale, the herd instinct took over, and everyone rushed to the same counter.
  • "To ride herd on": To keep watch or control over a group of people or a situation.

    • The manager had to ride herd on the new project to ensure it stayed on schedule.
Variants and Related Words
  • Herder (n): A person who looks after or drives a herd of animals.

    • The herder guided the sheep through the mountain pass.
  • Herdsman (n): Another word for a herder; a person who tends a herd.

  • Herd behavior (n): The behavior of individuals in a group acting collectively without centralized direction.
Synonyms
  • Noun (for animals): Flock, drove, pack.
  • Noun (for people): Crowd, mass, multitude, throng.
  • Verb: Drive, round up, corral, muster.
Related Phrasal Verbs
  • Herd together: To gather into a group.

    • The sheep herded together for warmth during the storm.
    • People herded together under the awning to escape the rain.
  • Herd in/into: To move or guide a group into a confined space.

    • The guards herded the prisoners into the courtyard.
Related Idioms
  • "Separate the sheep from the goats" / "Sort out the sheep from the goats": To distinguish good people or things from bad ones, or superior from inferior. (This idiom relates to the action of herding and sorting animals.)

    • The difficult exam will separate the sheep from the goats.
  • "Like herding cats": Used to describe the near-impossible task of trying to control or organize a group of people who are very independent and unruly.

    • Getting all the volunteers to follow the same plan was like herding cats.
herd

A shepherd guides his herd of sheep across a green meadow.

Noun
  1. a crowd especially of ordinary or undistinguished persons or things
    • his brilliance raised him above the ruck
    • the children resembled a fairy herd
  2. a group of wild mammals of one species that remain together: antelope or elephants or seals or whales or zebra
  3. a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans
Verb
  1. keep, move, or drive animals
    • Who will be herding the cattle when the cowboy dies?
  2. move together, like a herd
  3. cause to herd, drive, or crowd together
    • We herded the children into a spare classroom