holiday

/'hɔlədi/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
holiday

We take a holiday at the beach every summer.

Definition
  1. Noun:

    • A day of celebration or commemoration when work is suspended by law or custom: A "holiday" is a specific day, often public, when normal activities like work or school are stopped to observe a special event.
    • A period of leisure and recreation away from one's usual work or home: A "holiday" can also refer to a vacation, a break taken for rest or travel.
  2. Verb:

    • To spend time away from home or work for leisure or vacation: To "holiday" means to take a vacation.
Examples
  • Noun (Day of observance): Monday is a public holiday, so the banks will be closed.We celebrate Independence Day as a national holiday.

  • Noun (Vacation period): They are on holiday in Spain for two weeks.We had a lovely holiday by the seaside.

  • Verb: The family is holidaying in the mountains this summer.We prefer to holiday somewhere quiet.

Advanced Usage
  • "To make a holiday of it": To turn an event or a few days into a special break or celebration. Since the conference ends on Friday, let's make a holiday of it and stay the weekend.

  • "Bank holiday": An official public holiday when banks and many businesses are closed (common in the UK and Ireland). The next bank holiday is at the end of May.

Variants and Related Words
  • Holidaymaker (n): A person on vacation; a tourist. The coastal town is full of holidaymakers in July.

  • Holiday (adj): Used to describe things related to a vacation. She packed her holiday clothes for the trip.

Synonyms
  • Noun (Day): Festival, celebration, public day, feast day.
  • Noun (Vacation): Vacation, break, leave, time off, recess.
  • Verb: Vacation, travel, take a break.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
  • "To take a holiday": To go on vacation. We need to take a holiday soon; we're exhausted.

  • "To be on holiday": To be in the process of enjoying a vacation. Please call back next week; the manager is on holiday.

Related Idioms
  • "A busman's holiday": A holiday or break where you do the same thing you do at work. The chef went to a cooking class on his day off—a real busman's holiday!

  • "Holiday spirit": A feeling of cheerfulness and goodwill associated with a festive season. Decorating the tree really put us in the holiday spirit.

holiday

We take a holiday at the beach every summer.

Noun
  1. a day on which work is suspended by law or custom
    • no mail is delivered on federal holidays
    • it's a good thing that New Year's was a holiday because everyone had a hangover
  2. leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure
    • we get two weeks of vacation every summer
    • we took a short holiday in Puerto Rico
Verb
  1. spend or take a vacation