induct
/in'dʌkt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To formally admit or install someone into an office, organization, or group, often with a ceremony or ritual. This is the most common meaning, involving a formal process of entry or initiation.
- To introduce someone to a new area of knowledge, skill, or experience. This meaning focuses on the initial teaching or introduction to a complex field or practice.
- (Physics/Electrical Engineering) To produce an electric current or magnetic effect by induction. This is a specialized technical meaning.
Usage and Examples
- Formal Admission or Installation:
- The new members were inducted into the hall of fame during a gala dinner.
- A committee was formed to induct the new chairman of the board.
- Introduction to Knowledge or Practice:
- The senior scientist will induct the new recruits into the secrets of the laboratory.
- The training program is designed to induct employees into the company's culture.
- Technical/Physics Context:
- The coil can induct a current in the adjacent circuit without any physical connection.
Advanced Usage
- "to induct someone into something": This is the standard prepositional phrase used with the verb.
- He was inducted into the military with an oath.
- The ceremony inducted her into the order of knights.
Variants and Related Words
- Induction (n): The action or process of inducting someone or something.
- The induction ceremony was held last week.
- Magnetic induction is a fundamental principle.
- Inductive (adj): Relating to or employing logical induction or electromagnetic induction.
- She used inductive reasoning to form her hypothesis.
- Inductee (n): A person who is being or has been inducted.
- The newest inductees received their badges.
Synonyms
- Install: To place formally in an office or position.
- Initiate: To admit someone into a secret or obscure society or knowledge, often with rites.
- Introduce: To bring someone into first acquaintance with a subject or skill.
- Enroll: To enter or register on a list, especially as a member.
Antonyms
- Expel: To force someone to leave an organization or place.
- Oust: To remove from a position of power or job.
- Exclude: To deny someone access to a group or place.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- Induct into office: To formally install someone into a governmental or official position.
- The mayor will be inducted into office next Monday.
- Induction ceremony: A formal event held to admit new members.
- All new students must attend the induction ceremony.
Verb
- introduce or initiate
- The young geisha was inducted into the ways of her profession
- produce electric current by electrostatic or magnetic processes
- admit as a member
- We were inducted into the honor society
- accept people into an exclusive society or group, usually with some rite
- African men are initiated when they reach puberty
- place ceremoniously or formally in an office or position
- there was a ceremony to induct the president of the Academy