intact
/in'tækt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Not damaged or impaired in any way; complete and whole: Describes something that remains in its original, undamaged condition, with no parts missing or broken.
- Not castrated or spayed; sexually competent: Used specifically for domestic animals, indicating they have not been neutered.
- Having the hymen unbroken; virginal: An archaic or formal term, typically used to describe a woman or girl.
- Entire and unimpaired; constituting the full, original amount or extent: Emphasizes the wholeness and integrity of an entity, often in a figurative sense.
Usage Examples
- General Meaning (Undamaged):
- Despite the earthquake, the ancient statue remained intact.
- The package arrived with its seal still intact.
- Regarding Animals:
- The farmer kept an intact bull for breeding purposes.
- Figurative/Formal Use:
- The team's morale stayed intact after the difficult loss.
- Her reputation emerged from the scandal intact.
Advanced Usage
- "Leave intact": To deliberately not change or damage something.
- The archaeologists were careful to leave the site intact.
- "Keep intact": To preserve the wholeness or integrity of something.
- The treaty was designed to keep the borders intact.
Variants and Related Words
- Intactness (noun): The state or quality of being intact.
- The intactness of the manuscript was remarkable.
- Integral (adjective): Necessary to make a whole complete; essential or fundamental. (Shares the "whole, undivided" sense).
- Memory is an integral part of the learning process.
Synonyms
- Whole: In an unbroken or undamaged state.
- Unharmed: Not injured or damaged.
- Undamaged: Not harmed or impaired.
- Entire: With no part left out; whole.
- Unimpaired: Not weakened or damaged.
Antonyms
- Damaged: Harmed or injured.
- Broken: Separated into pieces; fractured.
- Impaired: Weakened or damaged.
- Fragmentary: Consisting of small, disconnected parts.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "Escape intact": To emerge from a dangerous or difficult situation without harm or damage.
- Miraculously, all passengers escaped the crash intact.
- "With dignity intact": Having maintained one's self-respect despite challenges.
- He resigned from his position with his dignity intact.
Adjective
- undamaged in any way
- the vase remained intact despit rough handling
- (used of domestic animals) sexually competent
- an entire horse
- (of a woman) having the hymen unbroken
- she was intact, virginal
- constituting the undiminished entirety; lacking nothing essential especially not damaged
- a local motion keepeth bodies integral- Bacon
- was able to keep the collection entire during his lifetime
- fought to keep the union intact