lữa
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb: - For a long time, for many times: "lữa" is an archaic or literary Vietnamese word used to indicate that an action or state has been happening for a long duration or has occurred many times.
Usage Examples
- Adverb:
- Chơi với nhau đã lữa. (To have been friends for a long time.)
- Hai gia đình ấy kết thân đã lữa. (Those two families have been close for ages.)
Advanced Usage Notes
- Literary and Archaic Use: The word "lữa" is considered literary and is rarely used in modern, everyday spoken Vietnamese. It is more commonly found in poetry, classical literature, or formal, stylized writing to convey a sense of antiquity or enduring time.
- Temporal Emphasis: It emphasizes the long-lasting nature or high frequency of an event or relationship.
Variants and Related Words
- Lâu lữa: A reinforced form combining "lâu" (long) and "lữa," meaning "for a very long time."
- Chờ đợi lâu lữa. (To have waited for a very, very long time.)
- Đã lữa: A common phrase where "đã" (already) pairs with "lữa" to mean "for a long time now."
- Quen biết đã lữa. (To have known each other for a long time now.)
Synonyms
- Lâu: Long (time). This is the standard, modern equivalent.
- Đã lâu: For a long time already.
- Bấy lâu: All this while, for this long time (also somewhat literary).
Antonyms
- Mới: Recently, newly.
- Vừa rồi: Just now, recently.
- Many a time, for long
- Chơi với nhau đã lữaTo have been friends for long, to be long-standing friends